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1
Q

Noun

A

a person, a place, or a thing.
/naʊn/
Saba, Iran, chair

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2
Q

Verb

A

something we do.
/vɜː(r)b/
eat, drink, read, drive.

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3
Q

Adjective

A

describes a noun.
/ˈædʒɪktɪv/
good, bad, happy, long.

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4
Q

Adverb

A

describes a verb.
/ˈædvɜː(r)b/
slowly, well, badly.

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5
Q

Preposition

A

used before a noun.
/ˌprepəˈzɪʃ(ə)n/
in, on, by, at, of.

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6
Q

Singular

A

refers to one noun.
/ˈsɪŋɡjʊlə(r)/
book, house, child.

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7
Q

Plural

A

refers to more than one noun.
/ˈplʊərəl/
books, houses, children.

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8
Q

Phrase

A

a group of words (not a complete sentence).
/freɪz/و
in a house, at home, an old man.

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9
Q

Sentence

A

a complete idea; begins with a capital letter and ends with a period.
/ˈsentəns/
The new student parked his car in front of the school.

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10
Q

Paragraph

A

one or more sentences about the same topic beggining in a new line.
/ˈpærəˌɡrɑːf/

Basic Vocabulary in Use has 60 units. Each unit has 2 pages.

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11
Q

Question

A

a group of words that begins with a capital letter and ends with a question mark.
/ˈkwestʃ(ə)n/
What time is it? Do you speak Spanish?

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12
Q

Fill in the blankets:
Maria is … 1 … home today.
I … 2 … the bus … 3 … work.

A
  1. at
  2. take the bus
  3. to work
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13
Q

She is in daily contact with her mother.

Daily?

A 
Daily
ADJECTIVE
​ONLY BEFORE NOUN
/ˈdeɪli/
done or happening every day.
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14
Q

Are these phrases, sentences, or questions?

  1. in the park
  2. Do you speak English?
  3. a black cat
  4. She is writing a book.
  5. What is your name?
  6. I like English
A
  1. phrase
  2. question
  3. phrase
  4. sentence
  5. question
    6.
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15
Q

Adjectives frequently used with neck:

painful or injured:

A
  1. bad, broken, fractured, painful, sore, stiff

I’ve had a bad neck for years.

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16
Q

Adjectives frequently used with neck:

not covered:

A
  1. not covered: bare

He could feel the draught on his bare neck

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17
Q

Adjectives frequently used with neck:

thin:

A
  1. thin:
    scraggy:
    (​ADJECTIVE/​INFORMAL/ˈskræɡi/): very thin, especially so thin that you see the shapes of bones sticking out.

scrawny:
​(ADJECTIVE/ˈskrɔːni/): very thin, in a way that is not attractive or healthy. e.g: a scrawny half-starved dog

slender:
(​ADJECTIVE/ˈslendə(r)/): tall or long and thin in an attractive way. e.g: slender fingers
She was a tall girl with a slender neck.

slim:
(ADJECTIVE/slɪm/):
thin in an attractive way. e.g: She had a slim youthful figure. Most ballet dancers are extremely slim.

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18
Q

Adjectives frequently used with neck:

He craned his thick neck to glance back over his shoulder.

A
  1. thick:

fat:
e. g:

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19
Q

آیا درد قفسه سینه داشته اید؟

A

Have you had any chest pains?

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20
Q

اون مرد سينه ي پهن و مو داري داره.
سينه ي مودار
سينه ي پهن

A

He has a broad and hairy chest.
a hairy chest.
a broad chest. برُد

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21
Q

the front part of your body between your chest and your legs

اون مرد روی شکمش دراز کشید.

A 
belly:
 ​‌
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
/ˈbeli/
​INFORMAL

He lay on his belly.

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22
Q

one of the two parts at either side of your body between your waist and the top of your legs.

من می خواهم ازكفل و ران هایم وزن کم کنم.

A

hip:

​NOUN
COUNTABLE
/hɪp/

I’d like to lose weight from my hips and thighs.

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23
Q

the part of the body that joins the head to the rest of the body.

A

Neck = der Hals noun, masculine

COUNTABLE
The three winners had medals placed round their necks.

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24
Q

the upper front part of your body between your neck and your stomach.

A

chest = die Brust noun, feminine

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25
Q

the front part of your body below your waist.

A

abdomen = der Bauch noun, masculine

​NOUN
COUNTABLE
/ˈæbdəmən/

26
Q

one of the two parts at either side of your body between your waist and the top of your legs

A

hip = Hüfte noun, feminine

I’d like to lose weight from my hips and thighs.

27
Q

the outer sex organs of a person or animal.

A

genitals جِني تُلز
= die Geschlechtsteile (noun, plural)
Geschlechtsteil (noun, neuter)

28
Q

the lower front part of your leg, between your knee and your ankle.

A

shin = das Schienbein noun, neuter شيين بَين

​NOUN/ COUNTABLE /ʃɪn/

29
Q

a small round raised area of dark flesh on a woman’s breast or on a man’s chest.

flesh: ​NOUN
UNCOUNTABLE /fleʃ/
the soft part of people’s or animals’ bodies that consists mostly of muscle and fat
گوشت

A

nipple ​ ‌= die Brustwarze noun, feminine
بقوست وارتس ّ ِ

​NOUN/ COUNTABLE /ˈnɪp(ə)l/

30
Q

the area where your legs join the front of your body.

A

groin = die Leiste noun, feminine (plural: Leisten)

31
Q

one of the two parts of your body to which your feet are attached

A 
leg = das Bein   noun, neuter
(plural = die Beine)

​NOUN /COUNTABLE /leɡ/

32
Q

belonging to the sex that does not give birth:

A

male = der Mann noun, masculine
(plural: Männer)

​ADJECTIVE ​USUALLY BEFORE NOUN
male colleagues/counterparts/workers
a male elephant

33
Q

a … person or animal belongs to the sex that can produce babies or eggs:

A

female = die Frau noun, feminine
(plural: Frauen) فق َ ُ

a female plant is one that produces fruit.
a female part of a machine has a hole in it into which a male part fits
​ADJECTIVE /ˈfiːmeɪl/

34
Q

one of the two parts of your body between your neck and the top of your arms
She injured her shoulder in the accident.

A

shoulder /ˈʃəʊldə(r)/ COUNTABLE

= die Schulter noun, feminine

35
Q

a way that leads from one place to another, especially one with a hard surface that cars and other vehicles can use.

surface: /ˈsɜː(r)fɪs/
COUNTABLE the top layer or outside part of something

A

road

/rəʊd/

36
Q

a wide road with several lanes of traffic going in each direction, built for fast travel over long distances.

A 
motorway = die Autobahn
 ​‌‌
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
​BRITISH

/ˈməʊtə(r)ˌweɪ/

37
Q

a small building where drivers pay to use a particular bridge or road.

A

tollbooth = die Mautstelle
​NOUN
COUNTABLE

/ˈtəʊlˌbuːθ/

38
Q

a road that you use to drive onto or off a motorway. The American word is ramp.

A

slip road = die Zufahrtsstrase

39
Q

a road that you use to drive onto or off a motorway. The American word is ramp.

A

slip road = die Zufahrtsstrase

​NOUN
COUNTABLE
​BRITISH

40
Q

with cars travelling in one direction only.

A

one-way = Einbahn-

​ADJECTIVE

41
Q

something used to mark the place where one thing ends and another begins

A

divider = die Verkehrsinsel

​NOUN
COUNTABLE

/dɪˈvaɪdə(r)/

42
Q

something used to mark the place where one thing ends and another begins

A

divider = die Verkehrsinsel

​NOUN
COUNTABLE

/dɪˈvaɪdə(r)/

a room divider
coloured subject dividers

43
Q

1.
a place where one road crosses or joins another. The usual American word is intersection

1a.
a place where you join or leave a motorway. The usual American word is exit.

1b.
a place where two or more railway lines join together

A

junction = die Kreuzung

​NOUN
COUNTABLE
​BRITISH

/ˈdʒʌŋkʃ(ə)n/

  1. the junction of Oxford Street and Regent Street.
    1a. Leave the motorway at Junction 3.
44
Q

a set of red, yellow, and green lights that control traffic.

A

traffic lights = die Verkehrsampel

​NOUN
PLURAL

45
Q

a truck =
​BRITISH
a railway vehicle used for carrying goods

A 
lorry  ​= der Lastwagen
‌‌لّاري
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
​BRITISH

/ˈlɒri/

46
Q

a narrow raised piece of ground that separates the two sides of a motorway or other main road. The American word is median.

A

central reservation = der Mittelstreifen
سِنترل رِزِ- وّ ِ ي شن

​NOUN
COUNTABLE
​BRITISH

47
Q

where you are not allowed to smoke

A

non-smoking section/ area
نانسم ِ ُ كينگ سِكشن

اِ ريا نانسم ِ ُ كينگ

48
Q

a piece of cloth or paper used for protecting your clothes and wiping your mouth and hands while you are eating

wipe: to clean or dry something by moving a cloth or something soft over it.
Let me just wipe the table before you sit down.

A

napkin

نّ َپ كِن
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
/ˈnæpkɪn/

49
Q

someone who cooks food in a restaurant as their job.

A 
chef  ​ ‌
ش ّ ِ ف
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
/ʃef/
50
Q

a small container made of glass used for a drink

A 
glass
/ɡlɑːs/
COUNTABLE 
a wine/brandy/beer glass
He raised the glass to his lips.
51
Q

a short summary of a book, play, film etc

A

synopsis

​NOUN
COUNTABLE
​LITERATURE
UK

/sɪˈnɒpsɪs/
e.g: Synapsis of psychiatry

52
Q

the study and treatment of mental illness.

A

psychiatry

​NOUN
UNCOUNTABLE
UK
/saɪˈkaɪətri/

e.g: Synapsis of psychiatry

53
Q

DEFINITIONS 1

1. relating to the way someone behaves.

A

behavioural ​ ‌

​ADJECTIVE
UK
/bɪˈheɪvjərəl/

e.g: behavioural problems
behavioural sciences

54
Q

DEFINITIONS 3

2. a scientific subject such as chemistry, physics, or biology

A 
science  
​‌‌‌
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
UK
/ˈsaɪəns/

e.g: the earth sciences
behavioural sciences

science of: the modern science of ecology

55
Q

DEFINITIONS 3
1. ​ONLY BEFORE NOUN
involving working with people who are ill, rather than in a laboratory.

A 
clinical  ​
‌‌
​ADJECTIVE
UK
/ˈklɪnɪk(ə)l/

clinical practice:
Undergraduate training is divided between study and clinical practice.
e.g: clinical psychiatry

56
Q

DEFINITIONS 1
1a. a set of copies of a book that are published at the same time. A new edition of a book is different in some way from the edition before. A set of copies that are exactly the same as the set before is called a reprint

A 
edition  ​
‌‌
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
UK
/ɪˈdɪʃ(ə)n/

e.g: eleventh edition
He had an entry in the 1993 edition of the Guinness Book of Records.
This remark did not appear in revised editions of the work.

57
Q

DEFINITIONS 2
1. ​BRITISH
a senior teacher in a college or university. Someone begins as a lecturer, then becomes a senior lecturer, then sometimes a reader, and finally a …

A 
professor  ​
‌‌
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
​EDUCATION
UK
/prəˈfesə(r)/

e.g:
In 1886 he was appointed professor of physics at the Royal College of Science, London.

58
Q

DEFINITIONS 2

1. with a high rank or position

A 
senior
  ​‌‌‌
​ADJECTIVE
UK
/ˈsiːniə(r)/

a senior officer/teacher/manager

59
Q

DEFINITIONS 2

1. ​relating to the health of the mind, or illnesses of the mind

A 
mental  ​
‌‌‌
​ADJECTIVE
UK
/ˈment(ə)l/
e.g: mental health problems
He suffered a complete mental collapse.
60
Q

DEFINITIONS 2
1. TRANSITIVE
to help something to develop over a period of time

A 
foster
  ​‌
​VERB
UK
/ˈfɒstə(r)/

e.g: The goal of this book is to foster professional competence.
This approach will foster an understanding of environmental issues

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