07c_Paraphilic Disorders Flashcards
Frotteuristic Disorder:
Overview
Intense sexual arousal from touching or rubbing against a nonconsenting adult
Fantasies, urges, and/or behaviors
History of acting on the urges with the nonconsenting person or experiencing significant distress as a result of the fantasies and urges
Usually begins in adolescence and declines with age
Transvestic Disorder:
Overview
Cross-dressing for the purpose of sexual arousal
Manifested by fantasies, urges, and her behaviors that cause significant distress or impaired functioning
Transvestic Disorder:
Gender prevalence
Almost exclusively in males
Transvestic Disorder:
Sexual orientation
Majority of males identify as heterosexuals
Some have occasional sexual interaction with other males, especially when cross-dressed
Paraphilic Disorder:
Treatment
In vivo aversion therapy
*short-term benefits, not used as frequently present day
CBT
Paraphilic Disorder:
Cognitive techniques
Reduce cognitive distortions
Develop empathy toward victims and others
Tolerate strong emotions that precipitate inappropriate sexual behaviors
Paraphilic Disorder:
Behavioral techniques
Covert sensitization
(Aversive imaginal conditioning)
Orgasmic reconditioning
Orgasmic reconditioning
Individual replaces unacceptable sexual fantasy with a more acceptable one while masturbating
Paraphilic Disorder:
Pharmacotherapy
Medroxyprogesterone acetate (Depo-Provera)
Reduces paraphilia behaviors in many men
*Benefits stop as soon as it is discontinued
Paraphilic Disorder:
Full list of Disorder types
Voyeuristic disorder
Exhibitionistic disorder
Sexual sadism disorder
Pedophilia disorder
Fetishistic disorder
Frotteuristic disorder
Transvestic disorder