07b_Gender Dysphoria Flashcards
Gender Dysphoria
Incongruence between one’s assigned gender at birth and one’s experienced or expressed gender
Strong desire to be the opposite gender
Gender Dysphoria in Children:
Characteristic Preferences
Wearing clothes of other gender
Cross gender roles during play
Toys and activities typically used by other gender
Playmates of the opposite gender
Rejection of toys, games, and activities associated with one’s assigned gender
Primary and/or secondary sex characteristics of one’s experienced gender
Gender Dysphoria
Duration criteria
6+ months
[regardless of age]
Gender Dysphoria:
Symptom Criteria
2+ symptoms: Adolescents and Adults
1+ symptoms: children
Gender Dysphoria in Adolescents and Adults
Characteristic symptoms
Desire to be rid of one’s primary/secondary sex characteristics
Desire for primary/secondary sex characteristics of the opposite gender
Desire to be of the opposite gender
Desire to be treated as the opposite gender
Strong conviction that one has feelings and reactions that are characteristic of the opposite gender
Gender Dysphoria in Adolescents and Adults:
Specifiers
Disorder of sex development
Posttransition
[completed or preparing 1+ cross-sex medical procedure or treatment regimen]
Gender Dysphoria:
Age of onset
Usually 2 - 4 years old
Natal Gender
Assigned gender at birth
Gender dysphoria:
Rates of persistence
Natal males: 2.2 to 30%
Natal females: 12 to 50%
Gender Dysphoria:
Sexual Attraction
Sexually attraction to natal gender for most individuals