Zulu- Vowel Commencing Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

Rule 1

A

Subject concord is a double subject concord, the subject concord loses its vowel

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2
Q

Rule 2

A

Subject Concord is a one letter subject concord, the process of consonantalisation takes place.
I>y
U>w
Doesn’t apply to class 6 which retains the structure of the verb

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3
Q

Rule 3

A

Subject concord of class 11 become lu with vowels beginning with a/e and l with vowels beginning with o.

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4
Q

Rule 4

A

Subject concord of class 15 becomes kw with vowels beginning with a/e and k with vowels beginning with o.

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5
Q

Present tense long firm

A

Formative ya loses -a-

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6
Q

Build

A

Akha

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7
Q

Kiss

A

Anga

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8
Q

Steal

A

Eba

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9
Q

Herd

A

Elusa

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10
Q

Be afraid

A

Esaba

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11
Q

Be thirsty/ dry

A

Omile

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12
Q

Bleed

A

Opha

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13
Q

Heal

A

Elapha

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14
Q

Frighten

A

Ethusa

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15
Q

Refuse

A

Ala

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16
Q

Know

A

Azi

17
Q

Make/do

A

Enza

18
Q

Escape/jump

A

Eqa

19
Q

Promise

A

Ethembisa

20
Q

Spoil

A

Ona

21
Q

Save

A

Onga

22
Q

Be glad/ be happy

A

Enama

23
Q

Braai/ roast

A

Osa