Physics- Reactions Of Acids With Metal Oxidesa And Metal Hydroxides Flashcards
Metal oxide is a
Base
Metal oxide equation
Acid + metal oxide -> salt + water
Acid rain
Formed when non-metals such as carbon and sulfur react with oxygen to from sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide.
The oxides dissolve in rain water to form weak acids (carbonic acid and sulfurous acid).
Main source of carbon and sulfur in the atmosphere is the burning of fossil fuels.
Effects of acid rain
Slowly corrodes buildings
Causes damage to historical landmarks and statues
Changes the pH of soil
Causes rivers and ground water to become acidic
Environment is changed
Limestone is
Used in agriculture to make soil less acidic
CaCO3 + H2SO3 -> CaSO3 + H2O + CO2
Metals react with water and from
Hydroxides (OH)
Bases
Equation of metal hydroxide
Acid + metal hydroxide -> salt + water