DnT- Processing Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Processing

A

Changes of raw materials into a manufactured product

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2
Q

Waste products

A

A material that is produced during processing that isn’t useful or required

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3
Q

By-products

A

A secondary product that is produced as a side-effect of a manufacturing process

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4
Q

Pasteurize

A

To sterilize milk or wine by heating it

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5
Q

Additives

A

Substances that are added to food during processing to improve or preserve it

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6
Q

Preserve

A

To keep food or materials in good condition

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7
Q

Synthetic

A

Something made by a chemical process to imitate a natural product

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8
Q

Fortification

A

The addition of essential nutrients to food to correct the shortage

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9
Q

Enrichment

A

The addition of vitamins and minerals that were lost during processing

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10
Q

Physical protection

A

To cover but not change a metal

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11
Q

Chemical protection

A

To change a metal with combining with it

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12
Q

Electroplating

A

A process in which a protective covering from one metal is applied to another metal using a chemical process

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13
Q

Galvanizing

A

A process in which a metal, usually iron or steel, is dipped into hot, molten zinc.

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14
Q

Raw material

A

Any material in its natural state

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15
Q

Corrosion

A

Deterioration of a metal by chemical action

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