World History - TEST 5 (Ch 13-15) choice Flashcards
this Roman church official traveled through Germany selling indulgences
Tetzel
where Charles V declared Martin Luther a heretic
Worms
this religious group had the philosophy of “the ends justifies the means”
Jesuits
his coronation in 987 marks the birth of the French nation
Hugh Capet
these early inhabitants of Spain founded hundreds of schools and universities
Moors
the earliest known inhabitants of the British Isles
Celts
the first great king of England
Alfred
the most hated king in English history
John
this English king had a love of crusades
Richard I
this English monarch realized the need of representative government
Edward I
the ruler when England broke away from the Roman church, beginning the English Reformation
Henry VIII
the government that Cromwell set up after he dissolved Parliament in 1653
Protectorate
the name given to the Battle of Hastings, when William the Conqueror claimed the throne of England
Norman Conquest
this marked the beginning of representative government becoming a regular feature of English government
Model Parliament
Battle of Hastings (year)
1066
Glorious Revolution (year)
1688
Magna Carta (year)
1215
movable-type printing press (year)
1440
Peace of Augsburg (year)
1555
Peace of Westphalia (year)
1648
Protestant Reformation (year)
1517
Spanish Armada (year)
1588
King James Version (year)
1611
translated the Bible into English for the first time
John Wycliffe
Christian reformer in Bohemia
John Huss
published the first printed edition of the New Testament in the original Greek
Desiderius Erasmus
Christian reformer in Zurich
Ulrich Zwingli
Christian reformer in Geneva
John Calvin
led the Scottish Reformation
John Knox
wrote the Book of Martyrs
John Foxe
this statement describes the influence of the Northern Renaissance
People began to realize that the most important book is the Bible
Luther’s response after reading the “Twelve Articles”
Christianity is not a revolutionary political movement
this statement describes the results of territorial churches
they produced cold, formal churches that held no religious freedom
the significance of the English defeat of the Spanish Armada
England secured independence from the Roman church
what the signing of the Magna Carta established
freedom by clearly defining the rights and privileges of the people