World History - Test 4 (choice questions) Flashcards

1
Q

the year the Catholic church officially split

A

1054

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2
Q

the first unofficial crusade

A

Peasant’s

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3
Q

this crusade recaptured Asia Minor

A

First

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4
Q

this council forbade anyone except church officials to have a copy of the Bible

A

Toulouse

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5
Q

this council condemned Wycliffe and Huss

A

Constance

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6
Q

this Greek philosopher was known as “The Philosopher” to Europeans

A

Aristotle

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7
Q

this Frankish ruler established the Merovingian line of kings

A

Clovis

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8
Q

this group of people had reached the coasts of North America by A.D. 1000

A

Vikings

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9
Q

the code of conduct for the nobility and the knights

A

chivalry

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10
Q

the year the Holy Roman Empire was born

A

962

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11
Q

the painting Leonardo da Vinci is most remembered for

A

Mona Lisa

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12
Q

jihad =

A

holy war

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13
Q

caliph =

A

led Muslims in holy wars

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14
Q

fief =

A

piece of land owned by one man

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15
Q

vassal =

A

used a lord’s land in exchange for services

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16
Q

homage =

A

ceremony of vows to the lord

17
Q

turret =

A

tower on a castle

18
Q

joust =

A

fight between two knights to unhorse each other

19
Q

patron =

A

used his money to support the arts

20
Q

purpose of the crusades

A

to drive the Muslims from the Holy Land; capture Jerusalem

21
Q

the influence of the crusades

A

interest in European trade with the Orient

22
Q

describes the final breakup of Charlemagne’s empire

A

broken into little kingdoms by attacks from within and without the empire

23
Q

why the economic depression of the Middle Ages began

A

the fall of the Roman Empire caused economic prosperity to diminish

24
Q

describes the Holy Roman Empire

A

a “divided” empire ruled by non-Roman leaders, the pope, and the emperor