World History - TEST 1 (Ch. 1-3; GP1) Flashcards

1
Q

a large group of people who think of themselves as one; act as a unit (match)

A

nation

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2
Q

the way of life of a group of people (match)

A

culture

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3
Q

the scattering of people over the earth (match)

A

dispersion

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4
Q

a wedge-shaped writing (match)

A

cuneiform

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5
Q

the rule by one city over other cities (match)

A

empire

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6
Q

a group of people living in its own land with its own government (match)

A

nation-state

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7
Q

organized group of people appointed by a ruler to help him govern (match)

A

bureaucracy

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8
Q

a payment from one nation to another (match)

A

tribute

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9
Q

the greatest turning point of history (choice)

A

the birth of Christ

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10
Q

group in history known to have first used the wheel (choice)

A

Sumerians

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11
Q

the first pharaoh of all Egypt (choice)

A

Menes

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12
Q

a female pharaoh of Egypt (choice)

A

Hatshepsut

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13
Q

Egyptian Empire reached its greatest extent under this pharaoh (match)

A

Thutmose III

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14
Q

this group of items best describes Egyptian civilization (choice)

A

dynasties, hieroglyphics, medical advances, pyramids

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15
Q

where Noah and his family settled after the Flood (choice)

A

Shinar

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16
Q

led in the building of the Tower of Babel (choice)

A

Nimrod

17
Q

the greatest gift of the Nile River to the Egyptians (choice)

A

fertile soil

18
Q

from whom did the Egyptians descend (choice)

A

Mizraim

19
Q

this word best describes the structure of the Egyptian society and government (choice)

A

bureaucracy

20
Q

what Hammurabi is best remembered for (choice)

A

laws

21
Q

because man was made in the image of God, what did man’s special characteristics allow for? (choice)

A

fellowship with God

22
Q

in the center of the ancient world, this was the land that God promised to Israel

A

Canaan

23
Q

the most important part of culture is how people relate to …

A

God

24
Q

he was chosen by God to be the father of the nation of Israel

A

Abraham

25
Q

Sumerian’s greatest accomplishment

A

writing

26
Q

Sumerian religion could be described as humanistic and ___________.

A

polytheistic

27
Q

the process used by the Egyptians to preserve bodies

A

mummification

28
Q

the Patriarchs of Israel: Abraham, Isaac, and _______.

A

Jacob

29
Q

“Tigris” means…

A

arrow

30
Q

the study of the relics and ruins of ancient cultures

A

archaeology

31
Q

The Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms are the three divisions of ancient (Sumer’s, Egypt’s) history.

A

Egypt’s

32
Q

name of Jacob’s son sold into slavery and became chief assistant to an Egyptian kings

A

Joseph

33
Q

Be able to label GP 1 “Fertile Crescent” map

A