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巴朗 > word list 29 > Flashcards

word list 29 Flashcards

1
Q

regal

A

皇家的，王室的

royal

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2
Q

jostle

A

挤，推推搡搡地前进

shove; bump

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3
Q

evanescent

A

短暂的，瞬间的

fleeting; vanishing

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4
Q

avenge

A

报仇

take vengeance for something (or on behalf of someone)

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5
Q

schism

A

分裂，不和

division; split

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6
Q

hodgepodge

A

大杂烩；一团糟

jumble; mixture of ill-suited elements

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7
Q

recapitulate

A

概况，总结

summarize

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8
Q

supersede

A

代替，取代；废除

cause to be set aside; replace; make obsolete

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9
Q

avarice

A

贪婪

greediness for wealth

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10
Q

collaborate

A

合作，协作

work together

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11
Q

nomenclature

A

术语；命名法

terminology; system of names

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12
Q

banal

A

陈腐的；平庸的；普通的

hackneyed; commonplace; trite; lacking originality

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13
Q

preen

A

把（自己）打扮漂亮；自满

make oneself tidy in appearance; feel self-satisfaction

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14
Q

montage

A

蒙太奇，混合画，拼集的照片

photographic composition combining elements from different sources

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15
Q

oblique

A

间接的；倾斜的

indirect; slanting (deviating from the perpendicular or from a straight line)

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16
Q

swagger

A

摆架子，大摇大摆；昂首阔步

behave arrogantly or pompously; strut or walk proudly

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17
Q

pessimism

A

悲观主义，悲观

belief that life is basically bad or evil; gloominess

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18
Q

refrain

A

节制，避免；制止

abstain from; resist

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19
Q

reverie

A

白日梦，幻想

daydream; musing

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20
Q

despoil

A

抢劫，掠夺

strip of valuables; rob

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21
Q

endorse

A

赞同，支持

approve; support

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22
Q

fulsome

A

过分的，令人生厌的

disgustingly excessive

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23
Q

euphonious

A

悦耳的，动听的

pleasing in sound

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24
Q

blasphemy

A

亵渎，渎神

irreverence; sacrilege; cursing

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25
Q

renegade

A

背叛者，变节者
deserter; traitor
背叛的，谋叛的
relating to, or resembling a renegade; traitorous

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26
Q

opportunist

A

机会主义者

individual who sacrifices principles for expediency by taking advantage of circumstances

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27
Q

debauch

A

使堕落，败坏

corrupt; seduce from virtue

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28
Q

atone

A

弥补，补偿

make amends for; pay for

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29
Q

bureaucracy

A

官僚主义，官僚机构

over-regulated administrative system marked by red tape

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30
Q

limber

A

有弹性的，（身体）柔软的

flexible

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31
Q

attentive

A

注意的，留心的；体贴的

alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

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32
Q

beleaguer

A

围攻，攻击；困扰，骚扰

besiege or attack; harass

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33
Q

equine

A

马的；像马的

of or like a horse or horses; resembling a horse

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34
Q

agitate

A

煽动，使不安

stir up; disturb

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35
Q

mercurial

A

多变的，善变的

capricious; changing; fickle

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36
Q

floe

A

大浮冰

mass of floating ice

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37
Q

personable

A

英俊的，有风度的

attractive

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38
Q

outlandish

A

奇特的，怪异的

bizarre; peculiar; unconventional

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39
Q

subversive

A

颠覆性的，破坏性的

tending to overthrow; destructive

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40
Q

acute

A

敏锐的；急性的，剧烈的

quickly perceptive; keen; brief and severe

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41
Q

prologue

A

序言

introduction (to a poem or play)

42
Q

aerie

A

猛禽的巢，（尤指）鹰巢

nest of a large bird of prey (eagle, hawk)

43
Q

disclaim

A

放弃；否认

disown; renounce claim to

44
Q

belie

A

与……矛盾，掩饰

contradict; give a false impression

45
Q

reprove

A

训斥，谴责

censure; rebuke

46
Q

grate

A

发出刺耳的声音；使气恼；磨损

make a harsh noise; have an unpleasant effect; shred

47
Q

inclusive

A

包括的，包罗广泛的

tending to include all

48
Q

jaundiced

A

有偏见的，不满的；黄色的

prejudiced (envious, hostile or resentful); yellowed

49
Q

delve

A

挖掘，挖地；钻研

dig; investigate

50
Q

mercenary

A

唯利是图的

interested in money or gain

51
Q

morbid

A

有成见的；病态的，忧郁的；病的，病理的

given to unwholesome thought; moody; characteristic of disease

52
Q

authoritarian

A

独裁的；专横的

subordinating the individual to the state; completely dominating another’s will

53
Q

monumental

A

巨大的

massive

54
Q

restive

A

不安宁的；难驾驭的；不听话的

restlessly impatient; obstinately resisting control

55
Q

rigid

A

坚决的；严格的；坚硬的

stiff and unyielding; strict; hard and unbending

56
Q

host

A

大量；主人，东道主；宿主

great number; person entertaining guests; animal or plant from which a parasite gets its nourishment

57
Q

crest

A

顶峰，浪头

highest point of a hill; foamy top of a wave

58
Q

turbulence

A

骚乱，动荡

state of violent agitation

59
Q

artisan

A

工匠，技工

manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

60
Q

garner

A

获得，收集，储藏

gather; store up

61
Q

prognosis

A

预后，预知

forecasted course of a disease; prediction

62
Q

dais

A

讲台

raised platform for guests of honor

63
Q

antecede

A

先前，先行

precede

64
Q

spangle

A

（缝在衣服上用作装饰的）发光的小金属片

small metallic piece sewn to clothing for ornamentation

65
Q

scanty

A

缺乏的，不足的

meager; insufficient

66
Q

annihilate

A

消灭，歼灭

destroy

67
Q

mutability

A

易变性；性情不定

ability to change in form; fickleness

68
Q

dissertation

A

论文；学术演讲

formal essay

69
Q

protract

A

延长

prolong

70
Q

ramify

A

（使）分歧，（使）分叉

divide into branches or subdivisions

71
Q

hedonist

A

享乐主义者

one who believes that pleasure is the sole aim in life

72
Q

bludgeon

A

短棒

club; heavy-headed weapon

73
Q

nicety

A

微妙之处；精确；细节，细微之处；美好

subtlety; precision; minute distinction; fine point

74
Q

cognizance

A

认识

knowledge

75
Q

dynamic

A

有活力的，生机勃勃的

energetic; vigorously active

76
Q

reconcile

A

使符合，使一致；使和解

correct inconsistencies; become friendly after a quarrel

77
Q

pedestrian

A

平淡的，缺乏想象力的

ordinary; unimaginative

78
Q

contigent

A

因事而定的，依条件而定的
dependent on; conditional
代表团
group that makes up part of a gathering

79
Q

amputate

A

截肢；切除

cut off part of body; prune

80
Q

intrude

A

闯入，侵入

trespass; enter as an uninvited person

81
Q

connoisseur

A

鉴赏家

person competent to act as judge of art, etc.; a lover of an art

82
Q

euphemism

A

委婉语，委婉说法

mild expression in place of an unpleasant one

83
Q

tedious

A

单调乏味的；冗长的；沉闷的

boring; tiring

84
Q

recast

A

改写；重塑，重制

reconstruct (a sentence, story, etc.); fashion again

85
Q

secession

A

脱离

withdrawal

86
Q

compliant

A

顺从的，服从的

yielding

87
Q

generic

A 
一般的，普通的
characteristic of an entire class or species
88
Q

adjunct

A

附件，辅助物

something added on or attached (generally nonessential or inferior

89
Q

trivial

A

不重要的，琐碎的

unimportant; trifling

90
Q

extort

A

敲诈，勒索

wiring from; get money by threats, etc.

91
Q

boorish

A

粗鲁的，不敏感的

rude; insensitive

92
Q

insidious

A

暗中为害的；潜伏的，隐伏的

treacherous; stealthy; sly

93
Q

exult

A

欢欣鼓舞

rejoice

94
Q

urbane

A

彬彬有礼的，文雅的；都市化的

suave; refined; elegant; urbanized

95
Q

laceration

A

撕裂，裂伤

torn, ragged wound

96
Q

nonentity

A

无足轻重的人；不存在

person of no importance; nonexistence

97
Q

cuisine

A

烹饪法

style of cooking

98
Q

spatula

A

（涂油漆、涂药等用的）抹刀；铲

broad-bladed instrument used for spreading or mixing

99
Q

censorious

A

挑剔的，吹毛求疵的

critical

100
Q

brusque

A

生硬无礼的；唐突的，鲁莽的

blunt; abrupt

巴朗 (35 decks)

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