word list 28 Flashcards

1
Q

don

A

披上,穿上

put on

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

phenomena

A

现象

observable facts; subjects of scientific investigation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

brochure

A

小册子

pamphlet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

polarize

A

使两极化

split into opposite extremes or camps

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

delirium

A

精神错乱

mental disorder marked by confusion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

unobtrusive

A

不醒目的,不显眼的

inconspicuous; not blatant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ostentatious

A

夸耀的,卖弄的,显眼的

showy; pretentious; trying to attract attention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

deride

A

嘲弄,嘲笑

ridicule; make fun of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

voracious

A

贪婪的

ravenous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

flaccid

A

软弱的,无力的

flabby

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

juncture

A

危急关头;接合点

crisis; joining point

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

doldrums

A

忧郁;无精打采;低迷期

blues; listlessness; slack period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

venerable

A

德高望重的,令人尊敬的

deserving high respect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

consensus

A

一致同意

general agreement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

application

A

专注,努力

diligent attention

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

boisterous

A

狂暴的;吵闹的

violent; rough; noisy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

remiss

A

玩忽职守的,粗心大意的

negligent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

tacit

A

不言而喻的;心照不宣的

understood; not put into words

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

parity

A

相同,同等

equality in status or amount; close resemblance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

tautology

A

同义反复,重复

unnecessary repetition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

equivocate

A

含糊其辞,支吾其词

lie; mislead; attempt to conceal the truth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

stamina

A

毅力,持久力

strength; staying power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

recidivism

A

累犯,重犯

habitual return to crime

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

assurance

A

保证;确信;自信

promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
implicit
含蓄的,暗示的 | understood byt not stated
26
abjure
发誓放弃,公开放弃 | renounce upon oath
27
rousing
热烈的,鼓舞人的,活跃的 | lively; stirring
28
foresight
远见性,深谋远虑 | ability to foresee future happenings; prudence
29
desolate
荒凉的,荒无人烟的 unpopulated 使感到悲惨,使悲伤绝望;使荒废;放弃 rob of joy; lay waste to; forsake
30
explicit
清楚的;明确的;直言的 | totally clear; definite; outspoken
31
provocative
刺激的,挑拨的;恼人的 | arousing anger or interest; annoying
32
conjugal
婚姻的 | pertaining to marriage
33
prudent
谨慎的 | cautious, careful
34
document
为……提供文件(或证据等) | provide written evidence
35
dichotomy
对分;分叉 | split; branching into two parts (especially contradictory ones)
36
pacifist
和平主义者 | one opposed to force; antimilitarist
37
breach
违背,违反;裂缝 | breaking of contract or duty; fissure or gap
38
marshal
排列,安排 | put in order
39
beseech
恳求 | beg; plead with
40
stigma
耻辱;污名 | toke of disgrace; brand
41
concise
简明的,简洁的 | brief and compact
42
predator
食肉动物,捕食者;掠夺者 | creature that seizes and devours another animal; person who robs or exploits others
43
lofty
高耸的;崇高的 | very high
44
inclement
狂风暴雨的;严酷的 | stormy; unkind
45
impediment
障碍物;(言语)障碍 | hindrance; stumbling-block
46
converge
会聚,聚合 | approach; tend to meet; come together
47
docile
驯服的,易控制的 | obedient; easily managed
48
initiate
开始,发起;接纳……为会员 | begin; originate; receive into a group
49
rhetorical
修辞学的;华丽的,浮夸的 | pertaining to effective communication; insincere in language
50
ruminate
反刍;沉思 | chew over and over (mentally, or, like cows, physically); mull over; ponder
51
denouement
结局;戏剧的最后结果 | outcome; final development of the plot of a play
52
communal
公共的;社区的 | held in common; of a group of people
53
inundate
泛滥,淹没 | overwhelm; flood; submerge
54
tensile
可拉长的,可伸长的 | capable of being stretched
55
tendentious
有目的的;有偏见的 | having an aim; biased; designed to further a cause
56
satirical
挖苦的,讽刺的 | mocking
57
caricature
漫画,夸张的描述;歪曲 | exaggerated picture or description; distortion
58
tantalize
逗弄,使备尝可望而不可及之苦 | tease; torture with disappointment
59
galvanize
刺激;激励 | stimulate by shock; stir up; revitalize
60
buttress
支持,支撑 | support; prop up
61
motley
杂色的,五颜六色的;混杂的 | multi-colored; mixed
62
graft
(嫁接用的)嫩枝;(移植的)组织 piece of transplanted tissue; portion of plant inserted in another plant 移植,嫁接;贪污 transplant; embezzle
63
gamut
整个范围 | entire range
64
repast
膳食;餐,宴 | meal; feast; banquet
65
satiate
满足;使饱享 | satisfy fully
66
edict
法令,敕令 | decree (especially issued by a sovereign); official command
67
exude
使渗出,使缓慢流出 | discharge; give forth
68
trigger
引发,引起 | set off
69
disgorge
被迫交出;喷出;呕出 | surrender something; eject; vomit
70
clairvoyant
有洞察力的 having foresight 有洞察力的人 fortuneteller
71
incubate
孵化;酝酿 | hatch; scheme
72
dwarf
使显得矮小 | cause to seem small
73
chassis
底盘,底架 | framework and working parts of an automobile
74
yore
往昔,昔日 | time past
75
endearment
表达爱慕的言语(行动) | fond statement
76
woe
悲痛,悲哀;不幸,灾难 | deep, inconsolable grief; affliction
77
judicious
明智的,明断的 | sound in judgment; wise
78
falter
犹豫 | hesitate
79
milieu
环境;表达方式 | set free
80
reticence
保留;沉默寡言 | reserve; uncommunicativeness; inclination to silence
81
ratify
批准,认可 | approve formally; confirm; verify
82
epistolary
书信体的 | consisting of letters
83
breath
宽度,幅度 | width; extent
84
sluggard
偷懒者,游手好闲的人 | lazy person
85
subside
平息,消退;下沉 | settle down; descend; grow quiet
86
callous
硬化的;冷酷无情的 | hardened; unfeeling
87
repress
抑制,忍住;镇压 | restrain; crush; oppress
88
plight
情况;困境 | condition, state (especially a bad state or condition); predicament
89
clangor
铿锵声 | loud, resounding noise
90
stereotype
陈词滥调;老套;固定的形象 | fixed and unvarying representation; standardized mental picture, often reflecting prejudice
91
alliteration
头韵 | repetition of beginning sound in poetry
92
sinister
邪恶的;不祥的 | evil; conveying a sense of ill omen
93
mushroom
迅速增加,迅速生长 expand or grow rapidly 蘑菇;暴发户 fungus; upstart
94
artifice
技巧,诡计 | deception; trickery
95
condemn
谴责;判刑 | censure; sentence; force or limit to a particular state
96
veracity
诚实,说真话 | truthfulness
97
cite
引用;传唤 | quote; command
98
trepidation
恐惧,惶恐 | fear; nervous apprehension
99
pretentious
自命不凡的,自夸的 | ostentatious; pompous; making unjustified claims; overly ambitious
100
emancipate
解放,使不受束缚 | set free