word list 25 Flashcards

1
Q

augury

A

预言;预兆

omen; prophecy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

decimate

A

大批杀害;十中抽一

kill, usually one out of time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

degradation

A

丢脸;降级,贬黜;退化

humiliation; debasement; degeneration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

hoax

A

骗人的把戏,骗局
trick, deception; fraud
愚弄,欺骗
deceive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

concerted

A

商定的;共同完成的

mutually agreed on; done together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

guile

A

狡诈;诡计

deceit; duplicity; wiliness; cunning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

champion

A

捍卫,支持

support militantly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

agrarian

A

土地的,耕地的

pertaining to land or its cultivation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

taint

A

玷污;败坏;腐蚀

contaminate; cause to lose purity; modify with a trace of something bad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

adjacent

A

临近的,接近的

adjoining; neighboring; close by

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

moratorium

A

延期偿付

legal delay of payment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

proximity

A

接近,亲近

nearness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

subsequent

A

后来的,随后的

following; later

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

tentative

A

犹豫的,踌躇的;试验性的,暂定的,不确定的

hesitant; not fully worked out or developed; experimental; not definite or positive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

salacious

A

猥亵的,好色的

lascivious; lustful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

browse

A

吃草;浏览

graze; skim or glance at casually

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

sleight

A

技巧;戏法

dexterity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

acrimonious

A

(言辞、态度等)尖刻的

bitter in words or manner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

conduit

A

沟渠;导水管

aqueduct; passageway for fluids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

riger

A

附文;附件

amendment or clause added to a legislative bill

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

assessment

A

评估,评价

evaluation; judgment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

debutant

A

首次进入社交界的年轻女子

young woman making formal entrance into society

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

poseur

A

装模作样的人,装腔作势的人

person who pretends to be sophisticated

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

austere

A

严厉的;简朴的

forbiddingly stern; severely simple and unornamented

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

misapprehension

A

误会,误解

error; misunderstanding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

compress

A

压缩,挤压

close; squeeze; contract

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

obviate

A

排除,消除

prevent; make unnecessary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

substantiate

A

证明,证实;支持

establish by evidence; verify; support

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

verbatim

A

逐字地,一字不差地

word for word

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

vendetta

A

族间血仇的,深仇的

blood feud

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

arrogance

A

傲慢

pride; haughtiness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

spry

A

充满生气的,敏捷的

vigorously active; nimble

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

cliche

A

陈词滥调,老生常谈

phrase dulled in meaning by repetition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

wanton

A

无节制的;肆意的;不贞洁的

unrestrained; willfully malicious; unchaste

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

tender

A

提出,提供

offer; extend

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

intimidating

A

恐惧的,受惊吓的

frightening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

comely

A

有吸引力的;秀丽的

attractive; agreeable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

malodorous

A

有恶臭的

foul-smelling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

recumbent

A

靠着的,斜躺着的

reclining; lying down completely or in part

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

incontrovertible

A

无可辩驳的,不容置疑的

indisputable; not open to question

41
Q

decry

A

强烈反对,谴责;贬低,轻视

express strong disapproval of; disparage

42
Q

proclivity

A

倾向,癖好

inclination; natural tendency

43
Q

accentuate

A

强调;重读

emphasize; stress

44
Q

succinct

A

简洁的;压缩的

brief; terse; compact

45
Q

audacious

A

大胆的,鲁莽的

daring, bold

46
Q

merger

A

(企业等的)并吞;结合

combination (of two business corporations

47
Q

pastiche

A

模仿作品;大杂烩,拼凑物

piece of writing or music made up of borrowed bits and pieces; hodge-podge

48
Q

impasse

A

绝境,死路;僵局

predicament from which these is no escape; deadlock

49
Q

compelling

A

强制的;有说服力的

overpowering; irresistible in effort

50
Q

incarcerate

A

把……关进监狱,监禁

imprison

51
Q

behemoth

A

庞然大物,巨兽

huge creature; monstrous animal

52
Q

buffet

A

饮食柜台;自助餐
table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that’s been set out
打击;搏斗
slap; batter; knock about

53
Q

celebrated

A

著名的

famous; well-known

54
Q

indenture

A

契约,合同
contract
以契约约束服务关系/学徒关系
bind as servant or apprentice to master

55
Q

defeatist

A

失败主义的
altitude of one who is ready to accept defeat as a natural outcome
失败主义者
someone who believes that they will not succeed

56
Q

conservatory

A

音乐学校

school of the fine arts (especially music and drama)

57
Q

noncommittal

A

中立的;不承诺的;不表态的

neutral; unpledged; undecided

58
Q

infamous

A

臭名昭著的

notoriously bad

59
Q

celibate

A

单身的;禁欲的

unmarried; abstaining from sexual intercourse

60
Q

countenance

A

赞同,容忍
approve; tolerate
面容
face

61
Q

alienate

A

离间;使孤立

make hostile; separate

62
Q

gaffe

A

失礼,失态

social blunder

63
Q

espouse

A

拥护,支持

adopt; support

64
Q

cozen

A

欺骗,蒙骗

cheat; hoodwink; swindle

65
Q

philology

A

语言学

study of language

66
Q

seclusion

A

隔离;隐居

isolation; solitude

67
Q

reprimand

A

严责,指责,非难

reprove severely; rebuke

68
Q

pedant

A

学究
scholar who overemphasizes book learning or
technicalities

69
Q

amass

A

收集,积聚

collect

70
Q

suppress

A

抑制,克服,约束

stifle; overwhelm; subdue; inhibit

71
Q

maudlin

A

伤感的;感情脆弱的

effusively sentimental

72
Q

tonic

A

滋补的,强身的;使精神振作的

invigorating; refreshing

73
Q

gourmet

A

美食家

connoisseur of food and drink

74
Q

inept

A

无能的;不称职的

lacking skill; unsuited; incompetent

75
Q

rapt

A

被深深吸引的,入迷的

absorbed; enchanted

76
Q

misconception

A

误解,错觉

mistaken idea

77
Q

abject

A

可怜的,卑贱的

wretched; lacking pride

78
Q

killjoy

A

令人扫兴的人或事

grouch; spoilsport

79
Q

maul

A

粗手粗脚地摆弄;粗野地对待

harden roughly

80
Q

bullion

A

金条,银条

gold and silver in the form of bars

81
Q

contagion

A

传染

infection

82
Q

autonomous

A

自治的

self-governing

83
Q

sanguine

A

乐观的;有望的

cheerful; hopeful

84
Q

expedite

A

促进,加快(进程)

hasten

85
Q

deify

A

把……神化

turn into a god; idolize

86
Q

alimentary

A

提供营养的,消化的

supplying nourishment

87
Q

vehement

A

猛烈的,(感情)热烈的

forceful; intensely emotional; with marked vigor

88
Q

marsupial

A

有袋动物

one of a family of mammals that nurse their offspring in a pouch

89
Q

diabolical

A

恶魔似的,残忍的

devilish

90
Q

intangible

A

感觉不到的,无形的

not able to be perceived by touch; vague

91
Q

insolence

A

傲慢无礼的

impudent disrespect; haughtiness

92
Q

molt

A

脱毛,换毛

shed or cast off hair or feathers

93
Q

chauvinist

A

盲目的爱国者

blindly devoted patriot

94
Q

rebuke

A

指责,谴责
scold harshly; criticize severely
叱责
sharp reproof

95
Q

acclivity

A

向上的陡坡

sharp upslope of a hill

96
Q

hulking

A

庞大笨重的

massive; bulky; great in size

97
Q

rig

A

装配;操纵

fix or manipulate

98
Q

tract

A

地方,地域;小册子

region of land (often imprecisely described); pamphlet

99
Q

repudiate

A

断绝关系;否认

disown; disavow