word list 17 Flashcards

1
Q

condense

A

浓缩,精简

make more compact or dense; shorten or abridge; reduce into a denser form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

quizzical

A

戏弄的,揶揄的;有疑问的

teasing; bantering; mocking; curious

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

fidelity

A

忠实

loyalty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

stipend

A

薪水,薪俸

pay for services

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

eccentric

A

不合常规的;怪异的,古怪的

irregular; odd; whimsical; bizarre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

pore

A

钻研,深思,细阅

study industriously; ponder; scrutinize

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

malignant

A

恶毒的;恶性的,致命的

injurious; tending to cause death; aggressively malevolent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

fastidious

A

挑剔的,过分讲究的;难以取悦的

difficult to please; squeamish

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

plentitude

A

充分,充足;完全

abundance; completeness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

constituent

A

选民,选举人

supporter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

hypochondriac

A

疑病症患者,过分担心自身健康的人

person unduly worried about his health; worrier without cause about illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

venal

A

可用金钱贿赂的

capable of being bribed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

inimical

A

充满敌意的;有害的,不利的

unfriendly; hostile; harmful; detrimental

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

pliant

A

柔顺的,温顺的,易被影响的

flexible; easily influenced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

extraneous

A

无关的,不必要的

not essential; superfluous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

lackadaisical

A

懒洋洋的;懒散的,散漫的

lacking purpose or zest; halfhearted; languid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

ruse

A

计谋;策略

trick; stratagem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

summit

A

顶点,顶峰

utmost height or pinnacle; highest point (of a mountain, etc.)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

tarantula

A

(产于南欧等地的)狼蛛

venomous spider

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

muggy

A

闷热的,潮湿的

warm and damp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

ire

A

愤怒,怒火

anger

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

culminate

A

达到顶点

attain the highest point; climax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

importune

A

恳求,反复要求

beg persistently

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

denigrate

A

诋毁,抹黑

blacken

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

actuate

A

激励,促使

motivate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

punctilious

A

拘泥细节的,谨小慎微的

laying stress on niceties of conduct or form; minutely attentive fine points (perhaps too much so)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

mundane

A

世界的,宇宙的;世俗的,平凡的

worldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

clasp

A

扣环;紧握

fastening device; firm grip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

fervent

A

热情的,强烈的;热的

ardent; hot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

strut

A

昂首阔步,神气活现的走路;支柱,撑木

pompous walk; swagger; supporting bar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

extrude

A

(通过模具)将(金属、塑料等)挤压成形;推出,掷出

shape (metal, plastic, etc.) by forcing it through a die; force or push out

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

paraphernalia

A

随身用具,设备

equipment, odds and ends

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

illusion

A

错觉,假象

misleading vision

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

bungalow

A

平房,小屋

small cottage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

litany

A

连祷,应答祷告

supplicatory prayer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

numismatist

A

钱币、奖章收藏家

person who collects coins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

tempestuous

A

有暴风雨的;暴乱的

stormy; impassioned; violent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

menial

A

适合奴仆做的;卑下的

suitable for servants; lowly; mean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

deleterious

A

有害的

harmful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

touchstone

A

试金石;标准

stone used to test the fineness of gold alloys; criterion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

allusion

A

提及,暗示

indirect reference

42
Q

residue

A

残余,渣滓;剩余遗产

remainder; balance

43
Q

cardiologist

A

心脏病学家

doctor specializing in the heart

44
Q

beguile

A

诱骗,欺骗;愉快地消磨时间

mislead or delude; pass time

45
Q

frustrate

A

挫败,阻挠

thwart; defeat

46
Q

sedition

A

叛乱;煽动暴乱,骚乱

resistance to authority; insubordination

47
Q

languid

A

倦怠的,没精打采的

weary; sluggish; listless

48
Q

aloft

A

在高处,在上空

upward

49
Q

fugitive

A

短暂的;流浪的

fleeting or transitory; roving

50
Q

solicitous

A

焦虑的;挂念的

worried; concerned

51
Q

beatific

A

祝福的;幸福的

giving bliss; blissful

52
Q

bluster

A

咆哮;吓唬,胁迫
blow in heavy gusts; threaten emptily; bully
怒号;吓唬
a violent boisterous blowing; loudly boastful or threatening speech

53
Q

sheaf

A

麦捆;捆

bundle of stalks of grain; any bundle of things tied together

54
Q

lucrative

A

有利润的

profitable

55
Q

attenuate

A

使变细,使变瘦;削弱

make thin; weaken

56
Q

affliction

A

痛苦,折磨

state of distress; cause of suffering

57
Q

martinet

A

严格执行纪律(或规章制度)的人

strict disciplinarian

58
Q

reparable

A

可修缮的,可补救的

capable of being repaired

59
Q

legerdemain

A

戏法,骗术

sleight of hand

60
Q

blandishment

A

奉承

flattery

61
Q

solvent

A

有偿付能力的
able to pay all debts
溶剂
substance that dissolves another

62
Q

zealot

A

狂热者

fanatic; person who shows excessive zeal

63
Q

subpoena

A

(传唤到庭作证)传票

writ summoning a witness to appear

64
Q

adherent

A

追随者,拥护者

supporter; follower

65
Q

quell

A

镇压,平息,使安静

extinguish; put down; quiet

66
Q

panoramic

A

全景的

related to an unobstructed and comprehensive view

67
Q

pacify

A

安抚,使安静

soothe; make calm or quiet; subdue

68
Q

peccadillo

A

小毛病,小过失

slight offense

69
Q

distend

A

使膨胀,使夸张

expand; swell out

70
Q

chicanery

A

诡计;欺骗

trickery; deception

71
Q

precarious

A

不确定的;危险的

uncertain; risky

72
Q

cynosure

A

引人注目者

the object of general attention

73
Q

lustrous

A

有光泽的,光辉的

shining

74
Q

abstruse

A

难以理解的,深奥的;无底的

obscure; profound; difficult to understand

75
Q

abstruse

A

难以理解的,深奥的;无底的

obscure; profound; difficult to understand

76
Q

unfathomable

A

深不可测的,深奥的;无底的

incomprehensible; impenetrable

77
Q

entourage

A

随从,随行人员

group of attendants; retinue

78
Q

alimony

A

(离婚后的)赡养费,生活费

payments made to an ex-spouse after divorce

79
Q

defame

A

诽谤,中伤

harm someone’s reputation; malign; slander

80
Q

ample

A

充足的

abundant

81
Q

negligible

A

可以忽略的,微不足道的

so small, trifling, or unimportant that it may be easily disregarded

82
Q

intuition

A

直觉,直觉力

immediate insight; power of knowing without reasoning

83
Q

choreography

A

编舞艺术;舞蹈编排

art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

84
Q

tantrum

A

发脾气,发怒

fit of petulance; caprice

85
Q

anathema

A

诅咒;受诅咒的对象

solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

86
Q

resumption

A

重新开始,继续

taking up again; recommencement

87
Q

gloss over

A

辩护,掩饰

explain away

88
Q

problematic

A

有问题的,有疑问的

doubtful; unsettled; questionable; perplexing

89
Q

inconsistency

A

前后不一致,矛盾

state of being self contradictory; lack of uniformity or steadiness

90
Q

complement

A

补充,补足;与……相辅相成

complete; consummate; make perfect

91
Q

ambivalence

A

矛盾情感或态度

the state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes

92
Q

platitude

A

老生常谈,陈词滥调

trite remark; commonplace statement

93
Q

vacillate

A

摇摆不定,犹豫不决

waver; fluctuate

94
Q

perceptive

A

有洞察力的,敏锐的,有感知的

insightful; aware; wise

95
Q

accost

A

搭讪,攀谈

approach and speak first to a person

96
Q

portend

A

预兆,预示

foretell; presage

97
Q

onset

A

开始;攻击

beginning; attack

98
Q

prod

A

刺,戳;激起,督促

poke; stir up urge

99
Q

vampire

A

吸血鬼

ghostly being that sucks the blood of the living

100
Q

regimen

A

摄生法,养生法

prescribed diet and habits