Wood Treatement Flashcards

1
Q

redwood: naturally occurring resins =

A

resistant to moisture/insects.

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2
Q

common sources of damage:

A

fungi when moisture,
insects/termites/marine borers,
fire.

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3
Q

preservatives: applied by

A

brushing/dipping/pressure treatment

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4
Q

most effective preservative applicaiton

A

pressure treating

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5
Q

distillate of coal tar.

protects against insects.

A

creosote

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6
Q

ex. protect railroad ties, marine timbers, roadway guard posts.
not used in building construction.

A

creosote

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7
Q

pentachlorophenol (aka penta) is an example of this type of preservative:

A

oil-borne

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8
Q

pentachlorophenol (aka penta) uses:

A

utility poles/
fresh water pilings/
bridge timbers.

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9
Q

pentachlorophenol (aka penta) typ. not used on building applications,
sometimes @

A

glulam long spans in arenas/pools.

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10
Q

most common preservatives in building.

protection against termites and decay.

A

waterborne preservatives:

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11
Q

advantages of this preservative: clean, odorless, non staining.
leave wood paintable.

A

waterborne preservatives:

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12
Q
examples of this preservative type:
ammoniacal copper quaternary (ACQ)
*aka alkaline copper quat.
copper azole,
sodium borate (SBX)
A

waterborne preservatives:

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13
Q

chromated copper arsenate (CCA)

A

waterborne preservative,
no longer used,
bc arsenic.

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14
Q

ACQ and copper azole,
more corrosive than CCA,
to:

A

fasteners/flashing (aluminum)

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15
Q

fasteners to spec for use w ACQ and copper azole.

A

304 or 316 stainless steel,

or hot-dip galvanized w min G90 coating.

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16
Q

problem w preservatives w borates:

A

leach when moisture.

use protected, not at ground.

17
Q

treat w copper naphthenate solution, containing ≥2% copper, when:

A

when cuts made to treated wood