Wood Treatement Flashcards
redwood: naturally occurring resins =
resistant to moisture/insects.
common sources of damage:
fungi when moisture,
insects/termites/marine borers,
fire.
preservatives: applied by
brushing/dipping/pressure treatment
most effective preservative applicaiton
pressure treating
distillate of coal tar.
protects against insects.
creosote
ex. protect railroad ties, marine timbers, roadway guard posts.
not used in building construction.
creosote
pentachlorophenol (aka penta) is an example of this type of preservative:
oil-borne
pentachlorophenol (aka penta) uses:
utility poles/
fresh water pilings/
bridge timbers.
pentachlorophenol (aka penta) typ. not used on building applications,
sometimes @
glulam long spans in arenas/pools.
most common preservatives in building.
protection against termites and decay.
waterborne preservatives:
advantages of this preservative: clean, odorless, non staining.
leave wood paintable.
waterborne preservatives:
examples of this preservative type: ammoniacal copper quaternary (ACQ) *aka alkaline copper quat. copper azole, sodium borate (SBX)
waterborne preservatives:
chromated copper arsenate (CCA)
waterborne preservative,
no longer used,
bc arsenic.
ACQ and copper azole,
more corrosive than CCA,
to:
fasteners/flashing (aluminum)
fasteners to spec for use w ACQ and copper azole.
304 or 316 stainless steel,
or hot-dip galvanized w min G90 coating.