Structural Lumber Defects Flashcards

1
Q

lumber has defects bc

A

natural material

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2
Q

defects are present in lumber, and occur during

A

manufacture

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3
Q

most common.
classified by quality, size, occurrence.
over 10 types.

A

knots

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4
Q

separation of wood fibers,
across or through growth rings,
result of improper seasoning.

A

check

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5
Q

open area between growth rings,

contains resin.

A

pitch pocket

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6
Q

lengthwise separation,

between or through growth rings.

A

shake

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7
Q

sim. check,
except extends completely through.
typ. @ ends.

A

split

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8
Q

bark/absence of wood,
on edge or corner of lumber,
from any cause,

A

wane

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9
Q

common manufacturing defect.

caused by uneven drying

A

warping

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10
Q

warping:
parallel to length of lumber,
inline w lumbers flat side.

A

bow

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11
Q

warping:
parallel to length of lumber,
perpendicular to flat side.

A

crook

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12
Q

warping:
across width,
deviation from true plane.

A

cup

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