Shingles & Roofing Tile Flashcards
low slope w asphalt shingles req:
double layer of roofing felt.
roofing area for describing size, and estimating/ordering materials, referred to in:
squares
1 square = 100ft2.
shed water, rather than form water tight seal.
shingles
composite of felt, asphalt, mineral stabilizers, mineral granules.
variety color/shape,
laid over asphalt-impregnated roofing felt,
nailed to solid wood sheathing.
asphalt shingles
wood shakes: typ mat’l
cedar
wood shakes: best grade
no.1 blue label
wood shakes are laid over spaced sheathing for:
breathability,
over 30lb felt underlay
wood shakes:
dimension of exposure varies w
pitch,
also edges staggered so joints not coincide
slate tiles: laid over
30lb asphalt-saturated roofing felt,
on wood or nailed concrete decking.
slate tiles: attached w
copper/galvanized nails.
pre punched holes at slate.
slate tiles:
pros/cons
con: very expensive.
pro: fire resistant and very durable.
most last over 100 yrs.
many colors, patterns, textures,
on felt over sloped wood or nailable roof.
clay tile
clay tiles:
pros/cons
con: very expensive.
pro: fire resistant and very durable and attractive.
roofing tile: con
heavy, so possibly additional strucuting
from portland cement and fine aggregates,
less expensive than clay, but still durable and fire resistant.
concrete tile