Metal Stainless Steel Flashcards

1
Q

chromium-oxide film provides:

A

corrosion resistance

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2
Q

if chromium-oxide film is scratched,

A

reforms as exposed to air.

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3
Q

stainless steel labeled by:

A

AISI (American Iron and Steel Institute)

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4
Q

Type 302:

A

traditionally most widely used.

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5
Q

Type 304:

A

largely replaced 302 bc of improved weldability.

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6
Q

Type 301:

A

advantage is improved high tensile strengths.

sim 302, smaller amounts chromium/nickel.

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7
Q

Type 316:

A

for extreme corrosive environments,
(marine/industrial plants)
higher % nickel, includes molybdenum.

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8
Q

Type 430:

A

no nickel. less corrosion resistant. int only.

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9
Q

stainless steel finishes:

No. 3:

A

intermediate, dull. coarse > #4.

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10
Q

stainless steel finishes:

No. 4:

A

gen-purpose polished, dull.
no mirror reflection.
frequent use.

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11
Q

stainless steel finishes:

No. 6:

A

dull satin.

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12
Q

stainless steel finishes:

No. 7:

A

reflective polished.

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13
Q

stainless steel finishes:

No. 8:

A

most reflective. mirrors/reflectors.

seldom gen apps.

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14
Q

stainless steel finishes:

organic coatings:

A

acrylic/plastic based enamels, fairly elastic.

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15
Q

stainless steel finishes:

inorganic coatings:

A

porcelain enamel, less elastic, add color.

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16
Q

steels designated by ASTM

A

alloy steels

17
Q

ASTM A36:

A

most common type of structural steel
min yield point 36,000lb/in^2
carbon content 0.25-0.29%

18
Q

ASTM A440:

A

high-strength for bolted/riveted structures

19
Q

ASTM A441:

A

high-strength,
low alloy manganese vanadium steel,
for welded construction.

20
Q

weathering steel:

A

contains small amounts of copper,
develops protective oxide coating,
sepia finish.
detailed so runoff does not stain other materials.