Women in the 1920s Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the first to lose their places of employment in the depression?

A

women

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2
Q

What was a change in attitudes in relation to women and childbirth?

A
  • greater acceptance of contraception

- policy of healthcare for pregnant mothers introduced by Republican government

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3
Q

What class of women did changing attitudes towards women affect most?

A

middle class women

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4
Q

Name 2 occupations women were largely excluded from

A

law / medicine still excluded women

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5
Q

Comment on changing social habits of women during the 1920s

A

shorter hair and dresses
appearance of makeup
more women driving cars and smoking
middle class women had more free time due to time-saving technology e.g vacuums

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6
Q

How many women in paid employment in 1930

A

10million

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7
Q

What was the % increase in women in employment between 1920-30?

A

25%

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8
Q

When was the KKK banned?

A

1871

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9
Q

What was the KKK in defence of

A

native white protestant supremacy

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10
Q

When was the re-founding of the KKK in the 1900s

A

1915

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11
Q

What was the re-founding of the KKK in 1915 stimulated on by?

A

Birth of a Nation - book / film by Griffith

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12
Q

Where was there low support for KKK?

A

Pacific Coast

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13
Q

Where was there high support for KKK?

A

Midwest / Southwest

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14
Q

What type of class support did the KKK receive?

A

support from victims of declining status

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15
Q

What was attractive about the KKK to members?

A

exclusivity, secretive, had oaths, secret passwords

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16
Q

What had KKK membership declined to by 1930?

A

only 200,000

17
Q

What type of feeling towards immigration was present prior to rise of KKK?

A

anti-immigraiton via anti-immigration policies

18
Q

Were most members democrats or republicans?

A

democrats

democrats dominated south

19
Q

What act gave healthcare to pregnant women?

A

Shepard-Towner Act 1921

20
Q

What act failed in 1923 concerning women?

A

Equal Rights Amendment