*WlwG Abdo Liver Flashcards
Liver: Mass in <6 months old with raised endothelial growth factor
Infantile haemangioma
Liver: Mass in <5 year old with raised AFP
Hepatoblastoma
Liver: Mass in <5 year old with normal AFP
Mesenchymal hamartoma
Liver: Mass in 5-20 year old with raised AFP
Classic HCC (aka Hepatoma)
Liver: Mass in 5-20 year old with normal AFP, central non-enhancing scar
Fibrolamellar HCC
Liver: Solid-cystic mass in 5-20 year old
Embryonal sarcoma
Liver: Multiple liver masses in 5-20 year old
Mets from Neuroblastoma/Wilms
Liver: Raised LFT with fatty liver
NASH
Liver: Raised LFT in pregnancy
HELLP syndrome
Liver:Hepatomegaly with small veins/IVC
Budd-chiari (DVT in pregnancy)
Liver: Hepatomegaly with normal veins/IVC following stem cell transplant
Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Disease (fibrosis of hepatic veins this normal size)
Liver: Hepatomegaly with large veins/IVC
Hepatic congestion (Right heart failure backflow)
Liver: CT hypo, in-high, out-low
Fatty liver (“High in fat”)
Liver: CT-hyper, in-low, out-high, T1/T2-hypo
Haemochromatosis (“Iron sinks, so hyperdense”)
Liver: CT nodular, left lobe hypertrophy
Cirrhosis
Liver: CT nutmeg-appearance with peripheral enhancement
Budd-chiari (DVT in pregnancy)