Week 4 Vocabulary Flashcards
Movie
eiga
Music
Ongaku
Magazine
ざつし
Zatsushi
Sports
Supootsu
Date
Deeto
Tennis
Tenisu
Television
Terebi
Ice cream
Aisukuriimu
Hamburger
Hanbaagaa
Sake/alcohol
Osake
Green tea
Ochya おちひゃ
Coffee
Koohi
Lunch
Hirugohan
Dinner
Bangohan
Home/house
ie
My home/my house
Uchi
School
Gakko
Work Place
Shokuba
Morning
Asa
Tomorrow
Ashita
When
Itsu
Today
Kyou
At about
Goro
Tonight
Konban
Weekend
Shumatsu
Saturday
Doyoubi
Sunday
Nichiyoubi
Every day
Mainichi
Every night
Maiban
To go (some place)
Iku
To go back/ to return
Kaeru
To listen/ to hear
Kiku
To drink
Nomu
To speak/talk
Hanatsu
To read
Yomu
To get up
Okiru
To eat
Taberu
To sleep
Neru
To see/ to look at/ to watch
Miru
To come
Kuru
To do
suru
To study
Benkiyousuru
Good
ii
Early/quickly/fast
Hayai
Always
Itsumo
Usually
Taitei
Often/ much
Yoku
Sometimes
Tokidoki
Not much
Amari
Not at all
Zenzen
A little
Choto
ちよっと
That’s right/ let me see
So desu ne
But
Demo
How about/ how is…?
Do desu ka
How is your dinner?
anata no bangohan wa do desu ka?
how many verb groups are there?
three groups…group one has 9 possible endings: u, ku, gu, su, tau, nu, bu, mu, ru…
group 2 has one possible ending: ru
group 3: suru, kuru
groups…
group 1 = aru, uru, oru
group 2= eru, iru
group 3 = suru, kuru
kaeru
to go home
Kiru
to cut / to wear (on the torso)
shiru
to know
hairu
to enter
hashiru
to run
To run away from something = nigeru
present/present negative of nomu
present - nomimasu
past-nomimasen
present/ past of iku
present - ikimasu
past of - ikimashita
present/present negative of kaeru
present - kaerimasu
past of-kaerimasen
present/ present negative of Kiku
present- kikimasu
past of-kikimasen
present/ present negative of hanasu
present - hanashimasu
past of - hanashimasen
present/ present negative of Yomu
present - yomimasu
past of - yomimasen
present/present negative of okiru (to get up)
present- okimasu
present negative - okimasen
present/ present negative of neru
present - nemasu
present negative - nemasen
present/ present negative of taberu
present - tabemasu
present negative - tabemasen
present/ present negative of miru
present - mimasu
present negative - mimasen
present/ present negative of suru
present: shimasu
present negative: Shimasen
present/ present negative of kuru
present : kimasu
present negative: kimasen
present/ present negative of benkyoosuru
present benkyoushimasu
present negative: benkyoushimasen
to eat
tabemasu
to drink
nomimasu
to see
mimasu
to hear
kikimasu
steak
suteki “steakey”
watch television
terebi o mimasu
yesterday
kino
today
kyou
tomorrow
ashita
tomorrow watch a movie
ashita eiga o mimasu
tomorrow i will drink coffee
ashita kohi o nomimasu
yesterday I listened to radio
kino rajio o kikimashita
what did you eat yesterday?
kino nani o tabemashita ka?
I ate an apple
ringo o tabemashita
what did you listen to yesterday?
kino nani o kikimashita ka
I listened to japanese music
nihon no ongaku o kikimashita
the particle “ni” に
used to as i’m going “to” someplace
example: watashi wa gakko ni ikimasu
I’m not going to the library
toshokan ni ikimasen
the particle “he” へ
also used the same as “ni” when describing movement or going somewhere
example: michiko san wa uchi e kaerimasu
asatte
day after tomorrow
ototoi
day before yesterday
every week
maishuu
what time do you get up every day?
mainichi nanji goro okimasu ka?
which particle is used to ask where actions take place or had taken place?
で。。。
de = “at”
example: location + event verb
toshokan de benkyoo shimasu = I study at the library
kyou nani o shimasu ka
what are you doing today?
To wake up
Okimasu
Not really
Betsu ni