Week 3 Vocabulary

Question 1

this one

Answer 1

これ

Question 2

あれ

Answer 2

that one (over there)

Question 3

どれ

Answer 3

which one

Question 4

this (ALWAYS used with a noun + an adjective)

Answer 4

Kono (この）　

Question 5

その

Answer 5

that (sono)

Question 6

あの

Answer 6

that over there

Question 7

どの

Answer 7

which: used when using an adjective to describe something…replace “wa” in the sentence pattern with “ga”
example: “dono ga atsui desu ka?”
—which is the hot one?

or…used directly before a noun “dono karuma desu ka?”

Question 8

let’s focus : )

Answer 8

shuuchuu shimashou

Question 9

it’s hot

Answer 9

Atsui desu

Question 10

this book is interesting
that book is interesting

Answer 10

Kono hon wa omoshiro desu
sono hon wa omoshiro desu

Question 11

that car over there is cool

Answer 11

ano karuma wa kakkoii desu

Question 12

that car over there is mine

Answer 12

ano karuma wa watashi no desu

Question 13

umbrella

Answer 13

kasa

Question 14

this pikachu, and that pikachu, and that pikachu over there are mine

Answer 14

Kono pikachu, mo sono pikachu, mo ano pikachu, mo watashi no desu.

Question 15

watashi mo

Answer 15

me too!

Question 16

koko (ここ）

Answer 16

here

Question 17

Soko (そこ）

Answer 17

over there

Question 18

over there

Answer 18

asoko (あそこ）

Question 19

where

Answer 19

Doko

Question 20

who

Answer 20

dare

Question 21

oishii / umai

Answer 21

delicious

Question 22

fish

Answer 22

sakana

Question 23

pork cutlet

Answer 23

Tonkatsu

Question 24

menu

Answer 24

menu

Question 25

vegetable

Answer 25

yasai

Question 26

pencil

Answer 26

enpitsu

Question 27

bag

Answer 27

kaban

Question 28

wallet

Answer 28

Saifu

Question 29

jeans

Answer 29

jeansuu

Question 30

dictionary

Answer 30

jishiyo

Question 31

bicycle

Answer 31

jitenshya

Question 32

newspaper

Answer 32

Shinbun

Question 33

sweatshirt

Answer 33

torena

Question 34

notebook

Answer 34

noto

Question 35

pen

Answer 35

pen

Question 36

hat/cap

Answer 36

boushi

Question 37

restroom

Answer 37

toire OR otearai

Question 38

coffe shop/cafe

Answer 38

kissaten

Question 39

bank

Answer 39

ginkou

Question 40

library

Answer 40

toshiyokan

Question 41

post office

Answer 41

yubinkyoku

Question 42

economics

Answer 42

kezai

Question 43

expensive

Answer 43

Takai

Question 44

Yasui

Answer 44

cheap

Question 45

welcome (to our store)

Answer 45

irasshaimase

Question 46

please give me

Answer 46

kudasai

Question 47

interesting/funny

Answer 47

omoshiroi

Question 48

practice

Answer 48

renshu

Question 49

this is fun

Answer 49

kore wa Tanoshi

Question 50

which one is it

Answer 50

dore desu ka

Question 51

what is this?

Answer 51

kore wa nan desu ka?

Question 52

what is that over there?

Answer 52

are wa nan desu ka?

Question 53

To watch/ see / look

Answer 53

miru

Question 54

clock

Answer 54

tokei

Question 55

when someone asks you “dore ga tanaka-san no tokei desu ka”, how would you respond?

Answer 55

kore desu.

Question 56

I have a pet

Answer 56

petto ga imasu

Question 57

I have homework

Answer 57

shukudai ga arimasu

Question 58

how do you refer to something living? and something not living?

Answer 58

imasu-something living
arimasu-existence of something

Question 59

I want time

Answer 59

jikan ga hoshii desu

Question 60

Hoshii

Answer 60

I want (with nouns)

Question 61

jikan

Answer 61

time

Question 62

I want a pink car

Answer 62

pinko no kuruma ga hoshii desu

Question 63

when using VERBS how do you indicate you want/want to do something?

Answer 63

add “tai” on the end of it.
example: I want to eat something = “tabetai”

Question 64

I want to eat

Answer 64

tabetai

Question 65

I’m full

Answer 65

Onaka ga ippai

Question 66

the particle “mo”

Answer 66

similar to the word “too” or “also”
-mo replaces wa in the sentence structure.

Question 67

I am American also

Answer 67

watashi mo amerikajin desu

Question 68

Takashi is a second year student also

Answer 68

Takashi - san mo ninensee desu

Question 69

this newspaper is 200 yen

Answer 69

Kono Shinbun ga nihyaku en desu.

Question 70

the computer is expensive

Answer 70

konpyuuta wa takai desu.

Question 71

cash

Answer 71

cashuu

Question 72

Flea market

Answer 72

nominoichi

Question 73

How to negate a noun

Answer 73

Instead of A は Bです you just replace です(desu) with じゃありません (ja arimasen) so the pattern is then:

Question 74

I am not a student.

Answer 74

watashi wa gakusei ja arimasen

Question 75

No, Mr. Lee is not a Japanese. He is Korean.

Answer 75

Ree-san wa Nihonjin ja arimasen. Kankoku jin desu

Question 76

How to change something to past tense

Answer 76

Change desu to deshita

Question 77

The cat WAS 300 yen.

Answer 77

Neko wa sambyaku en deshita

Question 78

what are the two sentence patterns to ask for something in Japanese?

Answer 78

x を　おねがいします。
x を　ください。

Question 79

I request a pork cutlet

Answer 79

Tonkatsu o onegaishimasu
とんかつ　を　おねがいします

Question 80

please give me that watch

Answer 80

sono tokei o kudasai

Question 81

sentence pattern to offer something

Answer 81

X o doozo

Question 82

here is a menu

Answer 82

menyuu o doozo

Question 83

excuse me

Answer 83

sumimasen

すみません

Question 84

can I get some water please?

Answer 84

Mizu o onegaishimasu

Question 85

where is the post office

Answer 85

yuubinkyoku wa Doko desu ka

Question 86

the post office is over there

Answer 86

yuubinkyoku wa asoko desu

Question 87

Lights

Answer 87

Denki

Question 88

that one over there is also expensive, right?

Answer 88

are mo takai desu ne?

Question 89

what does the “yo” mean when placed at the end of a sentence?

Answer 89

just in case you didn’t know
“kore wa senhappyaku en desu yo.”

Question 90

the practice of bowing

Answer 90

o-jigi

Question 91

What are the differences between kore, Koko, Kono ???

Answer 91

kore=this, koko=here, kono=comes before a noun

Question 92

want to drink

Answer 92

nomitai

Question 93

I want to drink sake

Answer 93

sake ga nomitai.

Question 94

I want to eat sushi

Answer 94

sushi ga tabetai

Question 95

I have a cat at home.

Answer 95

Uchi ni neko ga imasu.

Question 96

I don’t have a cat at home.

Answer 96

Uchi ni neko ja imasen.

Question 97

this way

Answer 97

kochira

Question 98

that way

Answer 98

achira

Question 99

there

Answer 99

sochira

Question 100

which way

Answer 100

dochira

Question 101

dore ga suki desu ka

Answer 101

which one do you like

Question 102

brooks is fast

Answer 102

brooks-san wa hayai

Question 103

honto??? (rising intonation at end)

Answer 103

really????? —same as asking “honto ne”

Question 104

shirt

Answer 104

shatsu

Question 105

which restaurant did you go to?

Answer 105

dono restauran ni ikimashita ka

Question 106

dore vs dono

Answer 106

dono is used right before a noun and speaks to a specific thing

Question 107

turn left

Answer 107

hidari he magatte

Question 108

turn right

Answer 108

migi he magatte

Question 109

go straight

Answer 109

massugu itte

Question 110

street / road

Answer 110

michi

Question 111

east

Answer 111

higashi

Question 112

west

Answer 112

nishi

Question 113

south

Answer 113

minami

Question 114

north

Answer 114

kita

Question 115

close (proximity)

Answer 115

chikai

Question 116

far

Answer 116

toi

Question 117

What was it? (Trying to remember something when speaking to someone)

Answer 117

Nandakke

Question 118

T-shirt

Answer 118

Tiishatsu

Question 119

Smart phone

Answer 119

Sumaho

Question 120

Literature major

Answer 120

Bungaku

Question 121

Blackboard

Answer 121

Kokuban

Question 122

Eraser

Answer 122

Keshigomu

Question 123

Chair

Answer 123

Isu

Question 124

Door

Answer 124

Doa

Question 125

Curtain

Answer 125

Kaaten

Question 126

Bothersome

Answer 126

Mendokusai

Question 127

chalk

Answer 127

choku / hakua