Japanese 114 Week 5 Vocabulary Flashcards
New year’s
Oshiyougatsu
Boy
Otokonoko
Festival
Omatsuri
Toy
Omachiya
Hot spring
Onsen
Girl
Onnanoko
snack, sweets
okashi
foreign country
gaikoku
singer
kashu
river
kawa
camp
kiyanpu
this way
kochira
this semester
kongakki
president of a company
shiyachiyou
class
jiyugiyou
future
shiyourai
shrine
jinjiya
fishing
tsuri
drive
doraibu
beer
biru
art museum
bijiyutsukan
host family
hosuto reamiri
lake
mizumi
mountain
yama
dream
yume
roommate
rumu meto
to tell a lie
uso o tsuku
to become hungry
onaka ga suku
to cut classes
saboru
to take a class, to get a grade
toru
to learn
narau
climb
To climb: noboru
Past tense: noborimashita
Present tense: nobotte
I want to climb: noboritai
to work
hataraku
to get tired / exhausted
tsukareru
to quit / to stop
yameru
to have a fight / quarrel
kenkasuru
to introduce
shiyoukai suru
to go on a diet
daiyutsu tosuru (to be about to / to attempt / to try)
to be late
chikoku suru
to study abroad
riyugaku suru
after (an event)
ato
coming from
shusshin
“watashi ha amerika shusshin desu”
i’m from america
and then
shoshite
just / only
dake
…points
ten
it has been a long time
hisashiburi
so-so / okay
maa maa
more
motto
i want ice cream
aisukurimu ga tabetai
I don’t want ice cream
aisukurimu ga tabetaku arimasen
i wanted to eat ice cream
aisukurimu ga tabetakatta desu
I didn’t want to eat ice cream
aisukurimu ga tabetaku arimasen deshita
want to do (used for 2nd or third person only…versus using “tai” for first person)
tagaru
brooks wants to eat ice cream
brooks-san ha aisukurimu o tabetagatte imasu.
brooks wanted to eat ice cream
brooks-san ha aisukurimu o tabetagatte imashita
brooks said that he wants to eat ice cream
brooks-san ha aisukurimu ga tabetai to itte imashita
I like to do things like play soccer and watching television.
watashi ha satsuka o shitari, terebi o mitari suru no ga suki desu.
to do things like X and Y.
tari, tari suru (no ga)
I like to do things like play soccer and watching television.
watashi ha satsuka o shitari, terebi o mitari suru no ga suki desu.
In tokyo, I want to do stuff like shopping and going to tokyo skytree.
watashi ha tokyo de kaimono o shitari, tokyo sukaitsuri ni ittari shitari desu
“have the experience of doing”
verb + koto ga aru
do you have the experience of eating sushi?
sushi o tabeta koto ga arimasu ka
yes, i have the experience of eating sushi
hai, sushi o tabeta koto ga arimasu
i don’t have the experience of eating sushi
sushi ha mada tabeta kota ga arimasen
I like to do things like play soccer and watching television.
watashi ha satsuka o shitari, terebi o mitari suru no ga suki desu.
have you been to china?
chugoku ni itta koto ga arimashita ka
yes i went to china last year
hai, kyonen chugoku ni ikimashita
things like A & B
(noun Aや noun B)
i like food like ramen and pasta
watashi ha ramen ya pasuta ga suki desu
my mother hasn’t been to countries like france and germany
haha ha furansu ya doitsu ni itta koto ga arimasen
the “は” particle in negative sentences
は replaces を in negative sentences.
example:
do you drink coffee? (kohi o nomimasu ka)
いいえ、 コーヒーは 飲みません
do you want to speak in japanese?
nihongo de hanashitai desu ka
Question: Have you ever drank japanese sake?
Answer: yes i have
Question: How was it?
Answer: it was delicious.
Nihon no osake o nonda koto ga arimasu ka
Hai, arimasu
Doudeshita ka
Oishi deshita
Have you ever had blowfish?
Fugu o tabeta koto ga arimasu ka
No i have never had blowfish
Iie, fugu o tabetta koto ga arimasen
Have you ever ridden the shinkansen?
Shinkansen ni noru koto ga arimasu ka
Yes I have ridden the shinkansen.
Hai, shinkansen ni notta koto ga arimasu
Have you seen a japanese movie?
Nihon no eiga o mitta koto ga arimasu ka?
Yes, I have seen a japanese movie
Hai, nihon no eiga o mitta koto ga arimasu.
What do you usually do during the summer?
Natsu yoku nani o shimasu ka
On the weekend I usually play tennis and watch television.
Shumatsu yoku tenisu o shitari, terebi o mitari desu.
What do you do in your country on new year’s ?
Anata no kuni de ha oshiogatsu ni nani o shimasu ka
In my country I go to parties and drink sake on new year’s
Watashi no kuni de ha oshiogatsu ni pati ni ittari osake o nomitari desu.
When you were a kid what did you usually do?
Kodomo no toki yoku nani o shimashita ka
When i was a child, I usually went to school and watched television.
Kodomo no toki, yoku gakko ni ittari, terebi o mittari shimashita.
What do you want to do in japan?
Nihon de nani o shitai desu ka
In japan, I’d like to go to kyoto
Nihon de kyoto ni ikitai desu.
I want to buy a pet.
Petto ga kaitai desu.
I want to buy a dog.
Inu ga kaitai desu.
I want to learn to play golf.
Gorofu ga naraitai desu.
I want to go to china and eat gyoza
Chugoku ni ikitai desu, gyoza o tabetai desu.
What do you usually do on the weekend?
Shumatsu ha taitei (usually), nani o shimasu ka
On the weekend I watch television and play golf.
Shuumatsu ha terebi o mitari, gorofu o shitari desu.
What do you do on christmas?
Christmas Nani o shimasu ka
Have you ever lived in japan?
Nihon ni sunde koto ga arimasu ka
Yes, i’ve lived in japan.
Hai nihon ni sunde koto ga arimusu
Have you ever been to brazil?
Brazil ni itta koto ga arimasu ka
Yes, i’ve been to brazil.
Hai brazil ni itta koto ga arimasu
Have you ever seen a panda?
Pando o mitta koto ga arimasu ka
Yes, i’ve seen a panda before.
Hai panda o mitta koto ga arimasu.
Have you ever been camping on a mountan?
Yama de kiyanpu o itta koto ga arimasu ka
Lame
ダサい
Black person
Kokujin
Tethered / connected
Tsunagi
Terrible
Referring to human: saitte
Referring to a situation: Sayaku
Oh my god
Yaba
To DO such things as :
Tari- tari
What’s wrong friend?
Doshita no tomodachi?
Very / so
Meccha /chou / totemo
Be careful
Ki o tsukete
Is there a movie theatre nearby?
chikaku ni eigakan ha arimasu ka?
I like to do things like drink sake and eat sushi.
Watashi wa sake o nomitari, sushio o tabetari suru no ga suki desu.
Is there a pharmacy nearby?
Chikaku ni kusuriya ha arimasu ka?
I am from America
America shusshin desu.
Ugly
Minikui
