Japanese 112 week 2 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

adjectives and past affirmatives and negatives

A

い adjectives…

past affirmative:
drop い and add かったです

past negative:
drop い and add くなかったです

な adjectives…

past affirmative:
add deshita

past negative:
add jya nakatadesu

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2
Q

it is new present versus it was new

A

atarashi

atarashikata desu

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3
Q

it is good/

it was good

A

iidesu/

yokatta desu

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4
Q

it isn’t good

it was not good

A

yoku arimasen / yoku nai desu

yoku arimasen deshita

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5
Q

she is energetic

she was energetic

she is not energetic

she was not energetic

A

genki desu

genki deshita

genki jya arimasen

genki jya arimasen deshita

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6
Q

yesterday it was cold

yesterday the town was quiet

my watch was not expensive

yesterday, ken was not energetic

A

kino wa samui deshita

kino machi wa shizuka deshita

watashi no tokei wa takai ku arimasen deshita

kino ken-san wa genki jya arimasen deshita

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7
Q

how do you make a suggestion using a verb conjugation?

A

Replace ます (masu) with ましょう (mashoo).

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8
Q

let’s eat

A

tabemashoo

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9
Q

let’s watch

A

mimashou

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10
Q

let’s drink

A

nomimashoo

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11
Q

let’s do it

A

shimashoo

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12
Q

let’s read

A

yomimashoo

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13
Q

let’s watch tv

A

terebi o mimashoo

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14
Q

let’s have some coffee

A

koohi o nomimashoo

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15
Q

shall we have some tea?

A

ochya o nomimashoo ka

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16
Q

how about seeing a movie?

A

eiga o mimashoo ka

17
Q

would you like to go see a movie with me?

A

eiga o mimasen ka

18
Q

I will go to a concert.

A

concert o ni ikimasu

19
Q

would you like to go to the concert with me?

yes, let’s go

A

concert o ikimasen ka

hai, ikimashoo

20
Q

would you like to get dinner with me?

yes, let’s eat

A

bangohan o tabemasen ka

hai, tabemashoo

21
Q

where shall we go?

A

doko ni ikimashoo ka

22
Q

do you want to go skiing with me?

yes, let’s go

A

ski ni ikimasen ka

hai, ikimashou

23
Q

how about colorado?

that’s good!

A

colorado dodesu ka

ii desu ne!

24
Q

when shall we go?

A

itsu ikimashou ka

25
Q

do you want to go next week?

A

raishu ikimashou ka

26
Q

lets do it

A

shimashou

27
Q

generic counters
1-10

A

hitotsu-1
futatsu-2
mittsu-3
yottsu-4
itutsu-5
muttsu-6
nanatsu-7
yattsu-8
kokonotsu-9
too-10

28
Q

Hell

A

Jigoku

29
Q

Free

A

Muryo

30
Q

but / however

A

demo

31
Q

I live in hell

I am from hell / my hometown is hell

A

jigoku ni sunde imasu

watashi wa jigoku shusshin desu

32
Q
A
33
Q
A