Japanese 112 week 2 Vocabulary Flashcards
adjectives and past affirmatives and negatives
い adjectives…
past affirmative:
drop い and add かったです
past negative:
drop い and add くなかったです
な adjectives…
past affirmative:
add deshita
past negative:
add jya nakatadesu
it is new present versus it was new
atarashi
atarashikata desu
it is good/
it was good
iidesu/
yokatta desu
it isn’t good
it was not good
yoku arimasen / yoku nai desu
yoku arimasen deshita
she is energetic
she was energetic
she is not energetic
she was not energetic
genki desu
genki deshita
genki jya arimasen
genki jya arimasen deshita
yesterday it was cold
yesterday the town was quiet
my watch was not expensive
yesterday, ken was not energetic
kino wa samui deshita
kino machi wa shizuka deshita
watashi no tokei wa takai ku arimasen deshita
kino ken-san wa genki jya arimasen deshita
how do you make a suggestion using a verb conjugation?
Replace ます (masu) with ましょう (mashoo).
let’s eat
tabemashoo
let’s watch
mimashou
let’s drink
nomimashoo
let’s do it
shimashoo
let’s read
yomimashoo
let’s watch tv
terebi o mimashoo
let’s have some coffee
koohi o nomimashoo
shall we have some tea?
ochya o nomimashoo ka