Vasodilators Flashcards

1
Q

How do vasodilators help w decreased cardiac function and CO

A

Alleviate the vasoconstriction that occurred during compensation (renin angiotensin aldosterone)

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2
Q

Another name for ADH

A

Vasopressin

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3
Q

What are two effects of vasopressin (ADH)

A
  1. Vasoconstriction
  2. Fluid retention
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4
Q

Vasopressin (ADH) causes vasoconstriction and fluid retention and is used to treat…3

A
  1. hypotension
  2. shock
  3. decreased CO
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5
Q

ACE inhibitors, arteriole dilators, venodilators, combined, angiotensin blockers, and inodilators

A

Vasodilators

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6
Q

ACE

A

Angiotensin converting enzyme

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7
Q

The vasodilator, ACE inhibitor decreases angiotensin 2 preventing vasoconstriction. What is the action/ effect

A

Decreased venous preload
Decreased arteriole afterload

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8
Q

Enalapril
Benazepril
Captopril

A

ACE inhibitors (vasodilators)

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8
Q

Arteriole dilators are vasodilators that decrease…..

A

Afterload
hydralazine

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9
Q

Venodilators (vasodilators) decrease ______________ as well as angina (chest pain) and pulmonary edema

A

Preload
topical nitroglycerin

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