Distribution: Protein Binding Flashcards
Three factors that can alter tissue perfusion and effect drug distribution
- Disease
- Drug
- Temperature
What protein is in the plasma
Albumin
How to overcome a drug that is highly protein bound
Use more
Drug distribution is greatly affected by protein ________________
Binding
Large protein molecules (_______________) trap drug molecules in the blood
Albumin
A bound drug is….
Unable to leave capillaries and unavailable for effect
Unbound drugs are available for effect, and are “______________” making them able to leave the _______________
Free
Capillaries
Some diseases can cause ______________ resulting in decreased protein binding of certain drugs
Hypoproteinemia
Diseases that result in hypoproteinemia create a danger of possible ______________ by increasing the amount of free drug and drug action due to decreased ______________ ______________
Toxicity/ overdose
Protein binding
In animals with certain diseases, it is important to do ____________ ____________ before administering drugs to avoid possible toxicity due to _______________
Blood work
Hypoproteinemia (albumin)