Distribution: Protein Binding Flashcards

1
Q

Three factors that can alter tissue perfusion and effect drug distribution

A
  1. Disease
  2. Drug
  3. Temperature
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2
Q

What protein is in the plasma

A

Albumin

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3
Q

How to overcome a drug that is highly protein bound

A

Use more

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4
Q

Drug distribution is greatly affected by protein ________________

A

Binding

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5
Q

Large protein molecules (_______________) trap drug molecules in the blood

A

Albumin

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6
Q

A bound drug is….

A

Unable to leave capillaries and unavailable for effect

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7
Q

Unbound drugs are available for effect, and are “______________” making them able to leave the _______________

A

Free
Capillaries

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8
Q

Some diseases can cause ______________ resulting in decreased protein binding of certain drugs

A

Hypoproteinemia

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9
Q

Diseases that result in hypoproteinemia create a danger of possible ______________ by increasing the amount of free drug and drug action due to decreased ______________ ______________

A

Toxicity/ overdose
Protein binding

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10
Q

In animals with certain diseases, it is important to do ____________ ____________ before administering drugs to avoid possible toxicity due to _______________

A

Blood work
Hypoproteinemia (albumin)

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