Pharmacodynamics Flashcards
Pharmacodynamics alters ____________ _____________, but doesn’t create new _____________
Alters cell function
Doesnt create new functions
Drugs alter cell function through ____________ on the ____________ of cells
Receptors on the
Surface of cells
Receptors are 3D and work like a…
Lock and key
Affinity
How closely the drug fits the receptor
When a drug has a precise fit to a receptor (high affinity) the effect will be ______________ and the dose can be ______________
Effect Increased
Dose can be Less
When a drug has a imprecise fit to a particular receptor (low affinity) the effect of the drug will be _____________ and the dose will need to be _____________
Decreased
Increased
Three methods of drug actions in pharmacodynamics
- Receptor
- Osmotic (concentration gradient)
- Irritants
IUPAC name is the….
Description of the chemical
Another word for generic name
Nonproprietary
Other names for brand name
Trade/ Proprietary