Cholinergic Receptors Flashcards
Two effects of Cholinergic Muscarinic receptor stimulation
Normalize HR
GI muscle stimulus
(rest and digest)
Nicotinic receptors in the cholinergic system are….
Excitatory
Cholinergic nicotinic receptors are “excitatory” to what two things
Skeletal muscle
Adrenal medulla
Where does epinephrine come from in the cholinergic/ parasympathetic system
Adrenal medulla
Where do cholinergic/ parasympathetic neurons originate
Cranial
Sacral
Seizure
Altered brain function/ abnormal electrical impulses
Seizures are altered brain function and abnormal electrical impulses. What are three types of seizures
- Grand mal (whole body/ unconscious)
- Partial
- Focal (in lower jaw, post canine distemper)
Five causes of seizure
- Trauma
- Idiopathic
- Infection
- Toxin
- Metabolic
Anticonvulsants suppress abnormal ______________ in the brain, which means they are __________________
Impulses
Depressants
Depressant anticonvulsants are symptomatic bc they do not _______________ the cause of seizures
Eliminate