Distribution Flashcards
Another way to say “volume of distribution”
The volume in the body the drug is distributed into
What will a larger volume in the body, do to the concentration of the drug in the blood
Decrease concentration/ insufficient levels for action
Bc younger animals have greater water composition, they have increased…..
Volume of distribution
Bc younger animals have greater water composition, they have decreased….
Concentration in blood
Metabolism/ biotransformation means…
Alteration of the drug into metabolites
Oxidation is ______________ electrons
Loosing (OIL rig)
Reduction is ____________ electrons
Gaining (oil RIG)
Drugs are biotransformed into metabolites that can be either ____________, ___________, or ____________
Active, Inactive, or Toxic
Microsomal enzymes help _____________ drugs. Without a good ______________ P450 system, the drugs will not be metabolized
Metabolize
Cytochrome
Hydrolysis
Breakdown due to water