Vaccinations Flashcards

1
Q

Live + Live

A

Same day: yes
Separate time: space 1 month apart
- exception, no separation for PO rotavirus

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2
Q

Live + Antibodies

A

MMR & Varicella vaccines require separation from antibody containing products:
- vaccine -> 2 weeks-> AB
- AB -> at least 3 months -> vaccine

Simultaneous admin recommended for PeP in Hep A&B, rabies, tetanus, etc

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3
Q

Most live vaccines are withheld in children until _________

A

12 months of age

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4
Q

Live + PPD

A
  • give on same day
  • wait 4 weeks after live vaccine for PPD
  • wait for PPD result to admin vaccine
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5
Q

Vaccination schedule:
Influenza

A

yearly for app patients 6 and up

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6
Q

Vaccination schedule:
Tdap, Td

A

Tdap x 1 if not received previously
Td or Tdap every 10 years

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7
Q

Vaccination schedule
Shingles

A

Shingrix: all adults 50 and older
- or 19 and older if immunosuppressed

2 dose series, separated by 2-6 months

Vaccinate even if hx of chickenpox, shingles, or received Zostavax

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8
Q

Vaccination schedule:
HPV

A

all adults 26 or younger who did not complete the HPV series

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9
Q

Vaccination schedule:
Meningococcal

A

2 types, adults need one or both:

Serogroup B vaccines (Bexsero, Trumenba)
- immunocompromised, exposure to Neisseria meningitidis

Conjugate vaccines (Menactra, Menveo, MenQuadfil)
- same groups as above plus: HIV, travelers, military recruits, dorm living, not up to date

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10
Q

Vaccination schedule:
Pneumococcal

A

Age 19-64 with a specific med condition
age >/= 65 (if never received before):
- PCV20 x 1
- PCV21 x 1
- PCV15 + PPSV23 1 year later

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11
Q

Vaccination schedule:
Hep B

A

All adults 19-59 and patients over 60 w/risk factors (liver disease, HIV, sexual exposure, IV drug use, incarcerated)

Give alone or w/ HepA Twinrix

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12
Q

Vaccination schedule:
Hep A

A

Adults traveling to undeveloped countries
Close contacts of adoptees newly arriving from high risk areas
Liver disease
Hemophilia
MSM
IV drug use
Homeless
HIV positive

Give alone or with HepB Twinrix

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13
Q

Comirnaty

A

COVID (pfizer)

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14
Q

Spikevax

A

COVID (moderna)

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15
Q

Pediarix

A

DTaP
Hep B
Polio (IPV)

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16
Q

Daptacel, Infanrix

A

DTaP
For children under 7
5 doses
- 12-18 months
- 2 years
- 4 years
- 6 years
- 4-6 years

17
Q

Kinrix, Quadracel

A

DTaP + IPV (polio)

18
Q

Adacel, Boostrix

A

Tdap

19
Q

Tenivac, TDvax

A

Td

20
Q

ActHIB
Hiberix
PedavaxHIB

A

Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib)
Routine childhood vaccine given between 2-15 months

ActHIB & Hiberix: 4 dose series

PedavaxHIB: 3 dose series

given to adults with asplenia

21
Q

Havrix, Vaqta

A

Hepatitis A

Children: routine 2 dose series
- 12 months
- 18-20 months

Adults: MSM, illicit drug use, chronic liver disease, homeless, HIV, travelers

22
Q

Energix-B,
Heplisav-B
Recombivax HB

A

Hepatitis B

Children: routine series 3 doses
- within 24 hrs after birth
- 1-2 months
- 6-18 months

Adults (if not previously vaxxed): all aged 19-59 and over 60 w/ risk factors (chronic liver disease, HIV, blood exposure)

23
Q

Gardasil 9

A

HPV9
prevents 90% of cervical cancers

Age 9-26 years:
- recommended age 11-12
- contraindicated with severe yeast allergy

Patient under 15 -> 2 doses separated by 6-12 months

Patients 15 & older or immunocompromised -> 3 doses (0, 1-2, and 6 months)

24
Q

FluMist

A

Live influenza

do not give to pregnant or immunocompromised patients

25
Q

Egg free flu vaccines

A

Flublok (18 and up)
Flucelvax (6 and up)

26
Q
A