Chapter 7: IV Medication Principles Flashcards

1
Q

Drugs with leaching / adsorption / absorption / issues with PVC containers

Leach Absorbs To Take In Nutrients

A

Lorazepam
Amiodarone
Tacrolimus
Taxanes (except Abraxane)
Insulin
Nitroglycerin

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2
Q

Drugs incompatible with dextrose

A DIAbetic Can’t Eat Pie

A

Ampicillin
Daptomycin (Cubicin)
Infliximab (Remicade)
Ampicillin/Sulbactam (Unasyn)
Caspofungin (Cancidas)
Ertapenem (Invanz)
Phenytoin (Dilantin)

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3
Q

Drugs incompatible with saline

Outrageous Bakers Avoid Salt

A

Oxaliplatin
Bactrim (SMX/TMP)
Amphotericin B
Synercid (Quinupristin / Dalfopristin)

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4
Q

Drugs with filter requirements

My GAL Is PAT who has a MaP

A

Golimumab
Amphotericin B (lipid formulations)
Lipids - 1.2 micron

Isavuconazonium

Phenytoin (continuous infusion only)
Amiodarone
Taxnes (cabazitaxel & paclitaxel)

Manitol >/= 20%
Parenteral nutrition- 1.2 micron

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5
Q

Do not refrigerate

Dear Sweet Pharmacist Freezing Makes Me Edgy

cringe into a ball then answer the question

A

Dexmedetomidine
SMX/TMP
Phenytoin
Furosemide
Metronidazole
Moxifloxacin
Enoxaparin

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6
Q

Protect from light during admin

Protect Every Necessary Med from Daylight

A

Phytonadione (Vit K)
Epoprostenol
Nitroprusside
Micafungin
Doxycycline

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7
Q

Color Change

Dobutamine

A

Oxidation turns the solution slightly pink, but potency is not lost

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8
Q

Color Change

Nitroprusside

A

Do not use with color change:
orange -> brown -> blue
blue indicates complete dissociation to cyanide

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9
Q

Colored solutions

Anthracyclines (ex. doxorubicin)

A

Color: Red
Skin and secretion discoloration: Sweat & Urine

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10
Q

Colored Solutions

Rifampin

A

Color: Red
Skin and secretion discoloration: Saliva, urine, sweat, & tears

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11
Q

Colored Solutions

Mitoxantrone

A

Color: Blue
Skin and secretion discoloration: Skin, eyes, & urine

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