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Organ System Anatomy, Physiology and Pathology - BPT06 > Uro-Genital Anatomy - Q&A > Flashcards

Uro-Genital Anatomy - Q&A Flashcards

1
Q

Which is correct?

  • Kidneys are intraperitoneal
  • Right kidney is higher than left kidney
  • Right kidney is lower than left kidney
  • Kidneys are unpaired
A

Right kidney is lower than left kidney

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2
Q

Which layer of the kidney protects from shock?

  • Renal fascia
  • Adipose capsule
  • Renal capsule
  • Renal hilum
A

Adipose Capsule

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3
Q

Which region of the kidney is the inner one?

  • Renal medulla
  • Adipose capsule
  • Renal pelvis
  • Renal cortex
A

Renal pelvis

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4
Q

The right and left renal arteries are branches from?

A

Abdominal aorta

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5
Q

TRUE/FALSE - Ureters arise form renal pelvis

A

TRUE

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6
Q

TRUE/FALSE - Urinary bladder has less capacity in men compared to women

A

FALSE

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7
Q

Male urinary bladder anatomical relations are:

  • Rectum and prostate
  • Kidney and prostate
  • Rectum and kidney
  • Rectum, prostate and vagina
A

Rectum and prostate

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8
Q

Which organ is the primary female reproductive organ?

A

Ovaries

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9
Q

Which female organ is the analogous of the male penis?

A

Clitoris

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10
Q

Which organ is around 7m long in male?

  • Penis
  • Scrotum
  • Epididymis
  • Testes
A

Epididymis

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10
Q

Which organ is around 7m long in male?

  • Penis
  • Scrotum
  • Epididymis
  • Testes
A

Epididymis

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11
Q

Which muscle gives the scrotum its wrinkled appearance?

A

Dartos muscle

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12
Q

TRUE/FALSE - The prostate is 2/3 glandular and 1/3 fibromuscular.

A

TRUE

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13
Q

Name the different components of the urinary tract

A

paired ureters, urinary bladder and urethra

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14
Q

Name the different components entering/exiting kidney hilum

A

Ø renal artery Ø renal vein Ø renal nerves Ø ureter

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15
Q

Describe the different steps of renal blood supply (artery and venous)

A

From abdominal aorta → 1 Renal artery → 2 Segmental artery → 3 Interlobar artery → 4 Arcuate artery → 5 Interlobular (cortical radiate) artery → 6 Afferent arteriole → 7 Glomerulus → 8 Efferent arteriole → 9 Peritubular capillaries → 10 Interlobular vein →
→ 11 Arcuate vein → 12 Interlobar vein → 13 Renal vein → Inferior vena cava

16
Q

What are the difference in anatomical relations for the urinary bladder between male and female?

A

Male: Ø anterior to the rectum and prostate
Female: Ø anterior to the vagina Ø inferior to the uterus

17
Q

Name the different regions of male urethra

A

Ø Prostatic urethra: Ø Membranous urethra: Ø Spongy urethra:

18
Q

Name the different ligaments of the uterus

A 
Ø Broad Ligament 
Ø Round Ligament
Ø Ovarian Ligament
Ø Cardinal Ligament
Ø Uterosacral Ligament

Organ System Anatomy, Physiology and Pathology - BPT06 (34 decks)

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