Unit III Review Flashcards
3rd Conjugation Present Tense Endings
o is it imus itis unt
4th Conjugation Present Tense Endings
o s t mus tis unt
3rd io Conjugation Present Tense Endings
o s t mus tis unt
3rd, 4th, and 3rd io Conjugation Imperfect Tense endings
ebam ebas ebat ebamus ebatis ebant
3rd, 4th, and 3rd io Conjugation Future Tense endings
am es et emus etis ent
In hoc signo vinces
In this sign you will conquer
Tempus fugit
Time flies
Aut viam invéniam aut fáciam
I shall either find a way or make one
Festina lentē
Make haste slowly
3rd Conjugation model verb First 2 Principal Parts
rego régere
4th Conjugation model verb First 2 Principal Parts
áudio audire
3rd io Conjugation model verb First 2 Principal Parts
cápio cápere
to hear
áudio audire
to take, capture
cápio cápere
to desire, wish for
cúpio cúpere
to desire, wish for
cúpio cúpere
to say, tell
dico dícere
to sleep
dórmio dormire
to lead
duco dúcere
to make, do
fácio fácere
to fix, fasten
figo fígere
to finish, limit
fínio finire
to flee
fúgio fúgere
to hinder, obstruct
impédio impedire
to discover, find out
invénio invenire
to throw
jácio jácere
to join, connect
jungo júngere
to fortify, protect
múnio munire
to not know
néscio nescire
to rule
rego régere
to know
scio scire
to feel, perceive
séntio sentire
to build, construct
struo strúere
to drag, haul
traho tráhere
to carry, convey, transport
veho véhere
to come
vénio venire
to conquer
vinco víncere
to live, be alive
vivo vívere
highly, deeply
altē
roughly
ásperē
shortly, briefly
bréviter
certainly
certē
certain
certus -a -um
with difficulty
difficíliter
easily
fácile
faithfully
fidéliter
bravely
fórtiter
heavily
gráviter
happily
laetē
happy
laetus -a -um
widely
latē
slowly
lentē
slow
lentus -a -um
freely
líberē
far, by far
longē
long
longus -a -um
unhappily
míserē
much
multum
beautifully
pulchrē
shamefully
túrpiter
Why are the 3rd, 3rd io, and 4th Conjugations old maids?
They have no “bo”s in their FUTURE
How do you get the Present Stem for 3rd conjugation verbs?
chop to the root
or
remove the “o” from the 1st Principal Part
3rd Conjugation infinitive ending
ere
4th Conjugation infinitive ending
ire
An adverb modifies a verb by answering
how, when, where, to what extent
Most 1st/2nd declension adjectives form adverbs by adding __________ to the stem
ē
Most 3rd declension adjectives form adverbs by adding _________ to the stem
iter
Some adjectives use the __________ singular accusative form as an adverb
neuter
3rd io verbs in the present system look exactly like
4th conjugation verbs
How can you remember the variable vowels
in the 3rd, 3rd io and 4th conjugation?
IOU - present tense
AE - future tense
The stem vowels for the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th conjugation are
a (1st) ē (2nd) none (3rd) i (4th)
3rd io verbs belong to the 3rd conjugation because their infinitive ends in
ere
An adverb modifies
verb, adjective, or another adverb
Singular neuter accusative forms used as adverbs end in either _______ or ________
um or e
What are two examples of singular neuter accusative forms being used as adjectives
multum
fácile
