Final Review: Lesson 11 (Prepositions with Accusative and 1DF Nouns) COPY Flashcards
ad
to, toward, at
derivative: adventure
ante
before (in time and place)
derivative: antecedent
apud
among
in
accusative case
into, onto
derivative: inspect
inter
between
derivative: interstellar
ob
because of
derivative: object
per
through
derivative: persist
post
after, behind
derivative: post meridian, P. M.
propter
on account of
sub
accusative case
to the foot of
derivative: subway
trans
across
derivative: transport
circum
around
derivative: circumvent
contra
against
derivative: contradict
juxta
near
derivative: juxtapose
cena, -ae
f. dinner
herba, -ae
f. green plant, grass
derivative: herb
tabella, -ae
f. writing tablet
turba, -ae
f. crowd, turmoil
derivative: turbulent
vacca, -ae
f. cow
derivative: vaccine
A preposition shows the relationship between…
a noun/pronoun and another word in a sentence
A prepositional phrase consists of…
the preposition and its object (and modifiers)
Latin prepositions take or govern either…
the ablative or the accusative cases
What English word has an additional letter before words that begin with vowels?
the article adjective a/an
What two Latin prepositions are similar to a/an?
a/ab
and
e/ex
Generally, prepositions that express motion toward take the __________ case
accusative case
Generally, prepositions that express location, no motion, or motion from take the ____________ case
ablative case
Which prepositions can take either the ablative or the accusative case?
in, sub
Hánnibal ad portas
Hannibal at the gates
1D F noun accusative case endings
am, as
2D us M noun accusative case endings
um, os
2D um N noun accusative case endings
um, a
3D M/F, 3D i-stem noun accusative case endings
em, es
3D N noun accusative case endings
_______, a
3D N i-stem noun accusative case endings
_______, ia
4D M noun accusative case endings
um, ūs
5D F accusative endings
em, es
Recite the prepositions with accusative (Happy Birthday tune)
ad, ante, apud,
in, inter, ob, per,
post, propter, sub, trans,
circum, contra, juxta
