Lesson 1 Noun and Adjective Case Endings Flashcards

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1
Q

-a —— -ae -ae —- -arum -ae —- -is -am — -as -a ——- -is

A

CASE ENDINGS FOR: 1st Declension Noun : 1D F Stem: Gen. S. drop “ae” Model Noun: mensa, -ae f.

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2
Q

-us —– -i -i ——- -orum -o ——- -is -um —- -os -o ——- -is

A

CASE ENDINGS FOR: 2nd Declension Noun : 2D us M Stem: Gen. S. drop “i” Model Noun: servus, -i m.

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3
Q

-um —– -a -i ——— -orum -o ——– -is -um —– -a -o ——– -is

A

CASE ENDINGS FOR: 2nd Declension Noun : 2D um N Stem: Gen. S. drop “i” Model Noun: bellum, -i n.

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4
Q

Nominative Case

A

rose (SUBJECT)

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5
Q

Genitive Case

A

OF the rose (POSSESSIVE)

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6
Q

Dative Case

A

TO/FOR the rose (INDIRECT OBJECT)

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7
Q

Accusative Case

A

THE rose (DIRECT OBJECT)

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8
Q

Ablative Case

A

IN/BY/WITH/FROM the rose

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9
Q

NG

A

Natural Gender tops any other Gender Rule

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10
Q

-o -ae -o example: bono bonae bono

A

dative singular adjective endings

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11
Q

-o -ā -o example: bono bonā bono

A

ablative singular adjective endings

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12
Q

-um -am -um example: bonum bonam bonum

A

accusative singular adjective endings

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13
Q

-i -ae -i example: boni bonae boni

A

genitive singular adjective endings

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14
Q

-is -is -is example: bonis bonis bonis

A

dative plural adjective endings or ablative plural adjective endings

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15
Q

-os -as -a example: bonos bonas bona

A

accusative plural adjective endings

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16
Q

-orum -arum -orum example: bonorum bonarum bonorum

A

genitive plural adjective endings

17
Q

-us -a -um example: bonus bona bonum

A

nominative singular adjective endings

18
Q

-i -ae a example: boni bonae bona

A

nominative plural adjective endings

19
Q

subject case examples: “rose” “_____”

A

nominative case

20
Q

possessive case examples: “of the rose” “of the ____”

A

genitive case

21
Q

indirect object case examples: “to/for the rose” “to/for the ____”

A

dative case

22
Q

direct object case examples: “the rose” “the ____”

A

accusative case

23
Q

in/by/with/from case examples: “in/by/with/from the rose” “in/by/with/from the ____”

A

ablative case