Typical Bacterial Cell Flashcards

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1
Q

Cell wall

A

protects the cell and gives it shape

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2
Q

Cell membrane?

A

regulates movement of materials into and out of the cell; contains enzymes important to cellular respiration

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3
Q

Cytoplasm?

A

It is a gel like substance. Contains DNA, ribosomes, and organic compounds required to carry out life processes.

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4
Q

Chromosomes?

A

Carries genetic information inherited from past generations.

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5
Q

Plasmid?

A

Contains some genes obtained through genetic recombination.

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6
Q

Capsule + slime layer?

A

Protect the cell and assist in attatching the cell to other surfaces.

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7
Q

Pilus?

A

Assists the cell in attatching to other surgaces, which is important in genetic recombination.

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8
Q

Flagellum?

A

Moves the cell

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