Trentino-Alto Adige W Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Trentino Alto Adige located

A

Northeastern Italy

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2
Q

What are the two autonomous provinces

A

Trento and Bolzano

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3
Q

What is the capital of Trentino

A

Trento

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4
Q

What is the capital of Alto Adige

A

Bolzano

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5
Q

Two cultures in the same region. What are they

A

Trentino - Italian

Alto Adige - German/Tyrolean

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6
Q

Before becoming part of Italy, Trentino and Alto Adige were historically under the rule of

A

Austria

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7
Q

What is the house name of Austria

A

House of Habsburg

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8
Q

Which areas borders Trentino Alto Adige

A

Switzerland, Austria, Veneto and Lombardia

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9
Q

What is the most important river in Trentino and Alto Adige

A

Adige river

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10
Q

What is the climate in Trentino Alto Adige

A

Continental with Alpine influences

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11
Q

Which lake is in Trentino Alto Adige

A

Lake Garda

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12
Q

What is the “Ora del Garda”

A

Breeze that blows northward across Lake Garda into Trentino

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13
Q

What is Trentino most planted grapes

A

Chardonnay 28% and Pinot Grigio 27%

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14
Q

What is the percentage of white grape in Trentino

A

70%

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15
Q

What is Chardonnay used for

A

Sparkling (Trento)

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16
Q

Historically Trentino was known of white grapes true or false

A

False.

Historically red and then white

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17
Q

What are the main international grapes in Trentino

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, Müller Thurgau

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18
Q

What are the main native grapes in Trentino

A

Teroldego and Marzemino (red) and Nosiola (White)

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19
Q

What is the parents of Müller Thurgau

A

Riesling and Madelaine Royal

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20
Q

What is the main training system in Trentino

A

Pergola trentina

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21
Q

Pergola Trentina is inclined or horizontal

A

Inclined

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22
Q

What is the difference between Pergola in Trentino and in Alto Adige

A

It is lower in Alto Adige

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23
Q

What are the main appellations in Trentino

A
  • Trento DOC
  • Trentino DOC
  • Teroldego Rotaliano DOC
  • Vigneti delle Dolomiti IGT
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24
Q

Who first realized the potential of Trentino for the production of Traditional Method sparkling wine

A

Giulio Ferrari

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25
Q

What is Trento DOC famous for

A

Sparkling wine only for Traditional Method

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26
Q

What grapes can be used for Trento DOC

A

Chardonnay, Pinot Noir, Pinot Bianco and Meunier

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27
Q

Min lees ageing time non vintage Trento DOC

A

15 months

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28
Q

Min lees ageing time vintage Trento DOC

A

24 months

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29
Q

Min lees ageing time Riserva (Vintage) Trento

A

36 months

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30
Q

Trentino DOC is the largest and most productive DOC yes or no

A

yes

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31
Q

Trentino DOC is single varietal or blends

A

Varietal

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32
Q

What is the percentage of the varietal in Trentino DOC

A

85%

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33
Q

Which three varieties has to be 100% in Trentino DOC

A

Moscato Rossa
Moscato Giallo
Gerwürstraminer

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34
Q

What is the traditional wine made in Trentino DOC

A

Trentino Vino Santo DOC (Passito)

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35
Q

Which grape is used for Trentino Vino Santo

A

Air dried Nosiola

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36
Q

What is the ageing time for Trentino Vino Santo

A

3 years but normally 7 to 10 years

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37
Q

Where is Trentino Marzemino DOC located

A

South of Trentino

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38
Q

What are the three Sub-zones of Trentino Marzemino DOC

A
  • Trentino Marzemino DOC
  • Trent. Marzemino Superiore ZIRESI DOC
  • Trent. Marzemino Superiore ISERA DOC
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39
Q

Which grape is native to the Rotaliano Plain (Campo Rotaliano)

A

Teroldego (red)

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40
Q

What is Teroldego nickname

A

Prince of Trentino

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41
Q

To which grape Teroldego is related

A

Dureza

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42
Q

Dureza is parent of

A

Syrah

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43
Q

What are the two main appellations of Teroldego

A
  • Teroldego Rotaliano DOC

- Vigneti delle Dolomit Teroldego IGT

44
Q

Who is considered the pioneer producer for Teroldego

A

Elizabeth Foradori in 1980

45
Q

What are the soils in Teroldego Rotaliano DOC

A

Gravelly-sandy plain

46
Q

Where is Teroldego Rotaliano DOC located

A

North of Trento

47
Q

What is the percentage of Teroldego inTeroldego Rotaliano DOC

A

100%

48
Q

what is the ageing time for Riserva Teroldego DOC

A

2 years

49
Q

What is the rosato style called

A

Kretzer

50
Q

Vigneti delle Dolomiti IGT is an inter-regional IGT of

A

Trentino, Alto Adige, Belluno

51
Q

How is Alto Adige is also called

A

Sudtirol

52
Q

Which language is primarily spoken in Alto Adige

A

German

53
Q

Where is Alto Adige located

A

Northeastern Italian Alps

54
Q

What is the climate in Alto Adige

A

Continental with Alpine influences

55
Q

Where is most of the vines planted

A

In the hills facing south

56
Q

What are the the main valleys in Alto Adige

A
  • Adige Valley,
  • Isarco Valley
  • Venosta Valley
57
Q

What is the most planted grape in Alto Adige

A

Schiava (red)

58
Q

What is Schiava called

A

Vernatsch

59
Q

What are the name of the three Schiava varieties

A

Schiava Grossa
Schiava Gentile
Schiava Grigia

60
Q

Which Schiava is most common

A

Schiava Grossa

61
Q

Alto Adige is historically red or white

A

Historically red but now is white

62
Q

What is the second most planted grape in Alto Adige

A

Pinot Grigio

63
Q

What are the two main native grapes in Alto Adige

A

Schiava and Lagrein (red)

64
Q

What does Kretzer mean

A

Rosato wine

65
Q

What does Dunkel mean

A

Means dark color of wines made with Lagrein

66
Q

What are the 7 wine growing districts of Alto Adige

A
Bassa Atesina
Oltradige
Bolzano
Val d'Adige
Merano
Val Venosta
Valle Isarco
67
Q

What are the grapes for Bassa Atesina

A

Gewurstraminer

Pinot Nero

68
Q

What are the grapes for Oltradige

A

Schiava

69
Q

What are the grapes for Bolzano

A

Schiava and Lagrein

70
Q

What are the grapes for Val D’Adige

A

Sauvignon Blanc

Pinot Blanc

71
Q

What are the grapes for Merano

A

Schiava
Sylvaner
Müller Thurgau
Kerner

72
Q

What are the grapes for Val Venosta

A

Riesling
Müller Thurgau
Riesling

73
Q

What are the three appellations of Alto Adige

A
  • Alto Adige/Sudtirol DOC
  • Lago di Caldaro DOC
  • Val d’Adige DOC
74
Q

How Lago di Caldaro DOC is also known

A

Kalterersee DOC

75
Q

What is the regional appellation in Alto Adige

A

Alto Adige DOC

Province of Bolzano

76
Q

What is the percentage of the varietal labelled in Alto Adige DOC

A

85%

77
Q

Which zone is particularly reputed for the production of Lagrein

A

Gries (District of Bolzano)

78
Q

What is the climate in Gries

A

Warm with sunny conditions because of heat trap

79
Q

Which grape Lagrein is offspring of

A

Teroldego

80
Q

Why is Lagrein difficult to grow

A

Poor flowering

81
Q

Why Lagrein has deep color

A

High anthocyanin content

82
Q

How many sub-zones does Alto Adige DOC have

A

6 sub-zones

83
Q

What are the 6 sub-zones of Alto Adige DOC

A
  • Terlano
  • Valle Isarco
  • Santa Maddalena
  • Valle Venosta
  • Colli di Bolzano
  • Meranese
84
Q

What are the main three sub-zones out of the 6 sub-zones of Alto Adige DOC

A
  • Terlano
  • Valle Isarco
  • Santa Maddalena
85
Q

Which sub-zone in Alto Adige DOC is most Müller Thurgau

A

Valle Isarco

86
Q

Which sub-zone in Alto Adige DOC is most Sauvignon Blanc and Pinot Bianco

A

Terlano

87
Q

Which grapes are used in the famous blend called Terlaner

A

Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Blanc and Chardonnay

88
Q

Which is Italy’s Northern most wine growing zones

A

Valle Isarco

89
Q

What are the main grapes in Valle Isarco

A

Sylvaner, Kerner, Müller Thurgau

90
Q

What is the only red wine allowed in Valle Isarco

A

Klausner Laitacher

91
Q

What are the grapes used in Klausner Laitacher

A

Blend Schiava, Lagrein, Portuguiser and Pinot Nero

92
Q

Which grape is at the base of the Alto Adige DOC sub-zone Santa Maddalena

A

Schiava

93
Q

Lago di Caldaro DOC is inter-regional DOC of

A

Alto Adige and Trentino

94
Q

What is the grape in Lago di Caldaro DOC

A

Schiava

95
Q

What is the largest appellation for Schiava

A

Lago di Caldaro DOC

96
Q

What does Scelto/Auslese mean

A

Min alcohol content of 11.5%

97
Q

Co-ops account for 75% of Trentino’s production (yes or no)

A

yes

98
Q

Co-ops account for 80% of Alto Adige’s production (yes or no)

A

yes

99
Q

The majority of production in both Trentino and Alto Adige falls under the DOC category (yes or no)

A

yes

100
Q

what is the percentage of Alto Adige production within Italy

A

1%

101
Q

What is the percentage of land cultivable in Alto Adige

A

15%

102
Q

What is the percentage of Trentino’s vineyards planted on the flat valley floor and slopes of Valdadige

A

80%

103
Q

What is the grape in Campo Rotaliano

A

Teroldego

104
Q

What is grape in Val Lagarina

A

Marsemino

105
Q

What is grape in Val Val di Cembra

A

Müller Thurgau

106
Q

What is grape in Val Valle dei Laghi

A

Nosiola