Liguria W Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Liguria located

A

Northwestern Italy facing the Liguria sea

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2
Q

Liguria is a mountain or flat area

A

Mountain with 65% mountain and 35% hills

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3
Q

Which mountain ranges are in the northern part of Liguria

A

Maritime Alps and Liguria Apennines

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4
Q

What is the climate in Liguria

A

Mediterranean

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5
Q

How is the topography of Ligurian vineyards

A

Steep, terraced slopes (Heroic viticulture)

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6
Q

What are the two sub-regions of Liguria

A

Riviera di Levante e Riviera di Ponente

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7
Q

Which is largest between Riviera Ponente and Levante

A

Riviera di Ponente

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8
Q

Which is the steeper Riviera di Levante or Riviera di Ponente

A

Riviera di Levante

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9
Q

Pergola is traditional Riviera di Ponente or Riviera de Levante

A

Riviera di Levante

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10
Q

Reddish calcareous marl is more found in Riviera de Ponente or Riviera de Levante

A

Riviera de Ponente

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11
Q

Single variety wines is more found in Riviera de Ponente or Riviera de Levante

A

Riviera di Ponente

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12
Q

Alberello is characteristic of Riviera di Ponente or Riviera di Levante

A

Riviera di Ponente

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13
Q

What is the soil in Riviera di Levante?

A

Mix of clay, sand, limestone

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14
Q

What is the known grape of Liguria

A

Pigato

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15
Q

Pigato is genetically identical to which grape

A

Vermentino

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16
Q

What is the difference of wines made of Vermentino and Pigato

A

Vermentino is more aromatic herbs & mineral and Pigato is more Musk flavour

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17
Q

What is the most planted grape in Liguria

A

Vermentino

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18
Q

What is the second most planted grape in Liguria

A

Pigato

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19
Q

What is the percentage of red and white grape in Liguria

A

White is 70% and red 30%

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20
Q

What are the two most important red grapes in Liguria

A

Rossese and Ormeasco

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21
Q

What are the principal appellations in Riviera de Ponente

A

Riviera Ligure di Ponente DOC
Rossese di Dolceacqua DOC
Ormeasco di Pornassio DOC

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22
Q

What are the principal appellations in Riviera di Levante

A

Cinque Terre
Cinque Terre Sciaccheta DOC
Colli di Luni DOC

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23
Q

Cinque Terre has wines varietal, blend or both

A

Both

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24
Q

What is the famous wine from Cinque Terre in Riviera di Levante

A

Passito Sciacchetrà

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25
Q

Passito Sciacchetra is made of which grapes and what do they add

A

Bosco - structure
Vermentino - perfume
Albarola - acidity

26
Q

Colli di Luni DOC is an inter-regional DOC shared between which regions

A

Liguria and Tuscany

27
Q

What are the two important towns in Riviera di Levante

A

Genoa and La Spezia

28
Q

What are the two important towns in Riviera di Ponente

A

Iperia and Savonna

29
Q

Which grape is most planted in Colli di Luni

A

Sangiovese
Vermentino
Albarola

30
Q

How is Vermentino grape also called in Colli di Luni

A

Trebbiano Toscano

31
Q

Is Riviera di Ponente DOC more varietal, blend or both

A

Mostly Varietal

32
Q

Red grape Rossese is genetically idetincal to

A

Tibouren grape

33
Q

What is the most planted red grape in Liguria

A

Rossese red grape

34
Q

Where is Rossese di Dolceacqua DOC located

A

Close to French border in Western Liguria

35
Q

How many MGA in Rossese di Dolceacqua DOC

A

38

36
Q

What is the min % of the varietal in Rossese di Dolceacqua DOC

A

95%

37
Q

Where is Ormeasco di Pronassio DOC located

A

Inland around the town of Pornassio

38
Q

How is Ormeasco also called

A

Dolcetto

39
Q

What is the percentage of Ormeasco (Dolcetto) based wines in Ormeasco di Pornassio DOC

A

95%

40
Q

What is the difference of Sciac-Trà and Sciacchetrà

A
Sciac-Trà = Rosato
Sciacchetrà = Passito white
41
Q

What does Cinque Terre mean?

A

Five Lands

42
Q

What wine appellation has been famous since Roman Times?

A

Cinque Terre

43
Q

What type of wines are made in Cinque Terre?

A

Only white

44
Q

What are the 3 subzones of Cinque Terre DOC

A

Sera
Campu
Posa
Can amend name on DOC

45
Q

What is considered the best Italian sweet wine?

A

Cinque Terre Schiacchetrà DOC

46
Q

How is Schiacchetrà made?

A
Dehydrated on graticci
Bosco + Albarola + Vermentino
Chestnut or Stainless
Min 13.5% ABV
Not released before November following year
Riserva 3 years
47
Q

What Ligurian DOC has a strong Tuscan influence

A

Colli di Luni

48
Q

What is Liguria’s smallest DOC?

A

Val Polcevera DOC

49
Q

What is Liguria’s largest DOC?

A

Riviera Ligure di Ponente DOC

50
Q

What is Grannacia?

A

Cannonau

51
Q

What are the 5 villages of Cinque Terre?

A

These are north of La Spezia

  1. Monterosso
  2. Vernazza
  3. Corniglia
  4. Manarola
  5. Riomaggiore
52
Q

What are the 5 subzones of Riviera Ligure di Pontente

A

Albenganese (Piganto, Vermentino, Rossese)
Finalese (Piganto, Vermentino, Rossese)
Riviera dei Fiori (Piganto, Vermentino, Rossese)
Taggia (Moscato Bianco)
Quiliano (Grannacia)

53
Q

What subzone in Riviera Ligure di Ponente DOC produces the best Pignato?

A

Albenganese

54
Q

What subzone in Riviera Ligure di Ponente DOC produces the best Vermentino?

A

Finalese

55
Q

What DOC did Napoleon have admiration?

A

Rossese di Dolceacqua DOC

56
Q

What DOC was 1st to receive DOC status in Liguria

A

Rossese di Dolceacqua DOC

57
Q

What DOC borders France

A

Rossese di Dolceacqua DOC

58
Q

Soils of Rossese di Dolceacqua DOC

A

Red calcareous

59
Q

How many MGAs in Dolceacqua and what are the most famous?

A

38 MGAs – Arcagna, Luvaira, Pini, Curli, Posaù and Galeae

60
Q

What is the difference between Rossese from Dolceacqua and Ligure di Ponente?

A

Dolceacqua shows more intensity, depth and spiceness than Rossese from Ligure di Ponente