treating diseases with epigentic therapy Flashcards

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1
Q

why do we use epigenetic therapy

A

if disease are caused by epigenetic changes it is logical to use epigenetic treatment to counteract the changes

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2
Q

what do these treatment include

A

drugs to inhibit enzyme that lead to histone acetylation or dna methylation

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3
Q

how do drugs that inhibit dna methylation work

A

reactivates genes that have been silenced

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4
Q

what must be carful with and why

A

the epigenetic therapy must target cancer cells, or it can cause over activation of normal cells leading to cancer

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5
Q

how else has epigenetic been used

A

in the development of diagnostic test that helps detect early stages of disease such as cancer

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6
Q

what do these test do

A

they identify the levels of dna methylation and histone acetylation at early stage of a disease allowing those to seek treatment

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