training methods Flashcards

1
Q

what is the type of training methods

A
  • interval training
  • continuous training
  • fartlek training
  • resistance strength training
  • isometric strength training
  • circuit training
  • plyometrics
  • flexibility training
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2
Q

what is interval training

A

Comprises a series of a short repeated short bursts of exercise interrupted by periods of rest. Consists of a work interval, recovery interval, multiple sets and repetition. Interval training can be long and short and targets aerobic and anaerobic capabilities.

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3
Q

what is continuous training

A

Involves sustained activity for a period of between 20 to 60 minutes. It improves aerobic capacity and minimised the accumulation of lactic acid to enable rapid recovery.

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4
Q

what is fartlek training?

A

Fartlek training involves regular changing in pace. These changes of pace improve both anaerobic and aerobic capabilities

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5
Q

what is resistance strength training

A

Involves performing a series of exercises with resistance, using either free weights or variable resistance machines.

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6
Q

what is isometric training

A

Involves contracting a muscle against an immovable resistance whereby the muscle exerts a force but there is no movement if the joint

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7
Q

what is circuit training

A

A circuit is a number of stations that are arranged in an area to be completed at any intensity. The specific activities included in the circuit are determined by the objectives of the training program

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8
Q

what is plyometrics training

A

Is a specialised form of power training involving the rapid eccentric contraction of muscle then followed by concentric contraction

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9
Q

what is flexibility training

A

flexibility training can include passive, active, isometric, and dynamic stretching to improve an individual’s flexibility around a joint.

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10
Q

what training methods can improve cardiorespiratory endurance

A
  • continuous training
  • fartlek training
  • interval training
  • circuit training
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11
Q

what training methods can improve muscular endurance

A
  • resistance training
  • continues training
  • circuit training
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12
Q

what training methods can improve strength

A
  • resistance training

- circuit training

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13
Q

what training methods can improve flexibility

A
  • static stretching

- dynamic stretching

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14
Q

what training methods can improve the speed

A
  • interval training

- circuit training

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15
Q

what training methods can improve power

A
  • resistance training
  • circuit training
  • interval training
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16
Q

what training methods can improve agility

A
  • interval training

- circuit training

17
Q

what training methods can improve body composition

A
  • all methods