TPO17 Flashcards

1
Q

impetus

A

نیروی جنبش

the force or energy with which a body moves.
hit the booster coil before the flywheel loses all its impetus

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2
Q

desire

A

میل

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3
Q

distrusted

A

doubt the honesty or reliability of; regard with suspicion.

like a skillful gambler, Dave distrusted a sure thing

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4
Q

contact

A

تماس - ارتباط

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5
Q

irresistible

A

too attractive and tempting to be resisted.

he found the delicious-looking cakes irresistible

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6
Q

promising

A

امیدوار کننده

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7
Q

maritime

A

connected with the sea, especially in relation to seafaring commercial or military activity.
a maritime museum

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8
Q

vast

A

وسیع

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9
Q

seek

A

attempt to find (something).

they came here to seek shelter from biting winter winds

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10
Q

commodity

A

a raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold, such as copper or coffee.
commodities such as copper and coffee

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11
Q

manufacture

A

make (something) on a large scale using machinery.

a company that manufactured paint-by-number sets

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12
Q

perfume

A

عطر

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13
Q

sail

A

a piece of material extended on a mast to catch the wind and propel a boat or ship or other vessel.
all the sails were unfurled

a wind-catching apparatus, typically one consisting of canvas or a set of boards, attached to the arm of a windmill.

a voyage or excursion in a ship, especially a sailing ship or boat.
they went for a sail

verb

travel in a boat with sails, especially as a sport or recreation.
Ian took us out sailing on the lake

move smoothly and rapidly or in a stately or confident manner.
she sailed into the conference room at 2:30 sharp

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14
Q

oar

A

پارو

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15
Q

oarsmen

A

پاروزن

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16
Q

hull

A

the main body of a ship or other vessel, including the bottom, sides, and deck but not the masts, superstructure, rigging, engines, and other fittings.

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17
Q

voyage

A

سفردریایی

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18
Q

vessel

A

a ship or large boat.

2
a hollow container, especially one used to hold liquid, such as a bowl or cask.

ANATOMY
ZOOLOGY
a duct or canal holding or conveying blood or other fluid.

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19
Q

cargo

A

goods carried on a ship, aircraft, or motor vehicle.

transportation of bulk cargo

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20
Q

mast

A

a tall upright post, spar, or other structure on a ship or boat, in sailing vessels generally carrying a sail or sails.

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21
Q

thrust

A

push (something or someone) suddenly or violently in the specified direction.
she thrust her hands into her pockets

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22
Q

maneuver

A

move skillfully or carefully.

the truck was unable to maneuver comfortably in the narrow street

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23
Q

operate

A

(of a person) control the functioning of (a machine, process, or system).
a shortage of workers to operate new machines

perform a surgical operation.
surgeons operated on on his jaw yesterday morning

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24
Q

latitude

A

عرض جغرافیایی

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25
Q

longitude

A

طول جغرافیایی

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26
Q

obliterate

A

destroy utterly; wipe out.

the memory was so painful that he obliterated it from his mind

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27
Q

trace

A

پی گیری

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28
Q

reasonable

A

معقول

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29
Q

norm

A

هنجار

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30
Q

code

A

دستور العمل ها

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31
Q

goer

A

a person who attends a specified place or event, especially regularly.
a churchgoer

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32
Q

normative

A

establishing, relating to, or deriving from a standard or norm, especially of behavior.
negative sanctions to enforce normative behavior

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33
Q

conduct

A

هدایت، اداره

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34
Q

engagement

A

a fight or battle between armed forces.

the war’s most significant engagements were fought to keep these sea lanes open

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35
Q

vary

A

1
differ in size, amount, degree, or nature from something else of the same general class.
the properties vary in price

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36
Q

various

A

more than one; several.
various people arrived late

different from one another; of different kinds or sorts.
dresses of various colors

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37
Q

relatively

A

به طور نسبی

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38
Q

conspicuous

A

standing out so as to be clearly visible.

he was very thin, with a conspicuous Adam’s apple

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39
Q

varied

A

incorporating a number of different types or elements; showing variation or variety.
a long and varied career

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40
Q

according to

A

مطابق با

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41
Q

amphibian

A

دوزیست

42
Q

toad

A

وزغ

43
Q

lizard

A

مارمولک

44
Q

camouflage

A

استتار کردن

45
Q

chameleon

A

فکر کنم آفتاب پرست

46
Q

dull

A

کدر

47
Q

rather

A

نسبتا

48
Q

riot

A

an impressively large or varied display of something.
the garden was a riot of color

a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd.
riots broke out in the capital

49
Q

aggression

A

hostile or violent behavior or attitudes toward another; readiness to attack or confront.
his chin was jutting with aggression

50
Q

mate

A

(of animals or birds) come together for breeding; copulate.

successful males may mate with many females

51
Q

limelight

A

the focus of public attention.

the works that brought the artists into the limelight

52
Q

spectacular

A

دیدنی و جذاب - تماشایی

53
Q

plumage

A

پر

54
Q

spotlight

A

a lamp projecting a narrow, intense beam of light directly on to a place or person, especially a performer on stage.

illuminate with a spotlight.
the dancers are spotlighted from time to time throughout the evening

55
Q

filter

A

pass (a liquid, gas, light, or sound) through a device to remove unwanted material.
the patient is hooked up to a dialysis machine twice a week to filter out the cholesterol in the blood

56
Q

canopy

A

سایه بان

57
Q

yellowish

A

having a yellow tinge; slightly yellow.

the sun casts a yellowish hue on the sea

58
Q

scrub

A

vegetation consisting mainly of brushwood or stunted forest growth.
a desert plain dotted with scrub

59
Q

collar

A

یقه

60
Q

loosely

A

آزادانه

61
Q

courtship

A

a period during which a couple develop a romantic relationship, especially with a view to marriage.
he married his wife after a whirlwind courtship

62
Q

inflate

A

باد کردن

63
Q

sac

A

عضو کیسه مانند جانور

64
Q

fling

A

throw or hurl forcefully.

he picked up the debris and flung it away

65
Q

pendulous

A

آویزان - نوسانی

66
Q

utter

A

make (a sound) with one’s voice.

he uttered an exasperated snort

67
Q

repel

A

drive or force (an attack or attacker) back or away.

68
Q

spectrum

A

طیف

69
Q

rhinocero

A

کرگدن

70
Q

piercing

A

(of mental attributes) sharp; profound.

her piercing analysis

71
Q

cry

A

ناله فریاد گریه

72
Q

gibbon

A

نوعی میمون

73
Q

impediment

A

مانع

74
Q

approach

A

come near or nearer to (someone or something) in distance or time.
the train approached the main line

75
Q

Symbiotic

A

همزیستی

76
Q

interaction

A

اثر متقابل

77
Q

parasite

A

انگل

78
Q

commensalism

A

an association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm.

79
Q

interact

A

متقابلا اثر داشتن

80
Q

tapeworm

A

کرم نواری

81
Q

intestine

A

روده

82
Q

toxic

A

سمی

83
Q

vertebrate

A

مهره داران

84
Q

overrun

A

spread over or occupy (a place) in large numbers.

the Mediterranean has been overrun by tourists

85
Q

cattle

A

similar animals of a group related to domestic cattle, including yak, bison, and buffalo.

86
Q

Meanwhile

A

در همین حال

87
Q

strain

A

فشار

88
Q

expose

A

در معرض گذاشتن

89
Q

hinder

A

create difficulties for (someone or something), resulting in delay or obstruction.
various family stalemates were hindering communication

مانع شدن - پاگیر شدن

90
Q

flush out

A

: to bring to light : make public or available

91
Q

Legume

A

حبوبات

92
Q

pollinator

A

گرده افشان

93
Q

pollinator

A

گرده افشان

94
Q

pollen

A

گرده

95
Q

horn

A

شیپور شاخ

96
Q

acacia

A

اقاقیا

97
Q

hollow

A

تو خالی

98
Q

thorn

A

خار

99
Q

secrete

A

(of a cell, gland, or organ) produce and discharge (a substance).
insulin is secreted in response to rising levels of glucose in the blood
ترشح کردن

100
Q

sting

A

نیش

101
Q

clip

A

چیدن