Topic 1a - cell structure and cell division ( 5. Mitosis ) Flashcards

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1
Q

what is mitosis

A

when a cell reproduces itself by splitting to form two identical daughter cells.

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2
Q

Stage 1 in cell cycle

A

Cell replicates its DNA to form two copies of every chromosome, as well as making more sub-cellular structures like mitochondria, ribosomes and chloroplasts

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3
Q

Stage 2 in cell cycle

A

Mitosis: the chromosomes separate into 2 identical sets of 46 (23 pairs), and each set is pulled to opposite sides of the cell as the nucleus divides into two

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4
Q

Stage 3 in cell cycle

A

The cell membrane and cytoplasm split and divide to form two identical cells

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