Topic 1 - Characteristics Of Living Organisms Flashcards

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1
Q

what characteristic do living organisms need?

A

MRS H GREN

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2
Q

what does MRS H GREN stand for?

A

m - movement
r - respiration
s - sensitivity
h - homeostasis
g - growth
r - reproduction
e - excretion
n - nutrition

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3
Q

why do organisms need nutrition?

A

to provide them with energy and the raw materials for growth and repair

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4
Q

what are some examples of nutrients?

A

protiens, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals

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5
Q

why do organisms respire?

A

to release energy from their food

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6
Q

why do organisms excrete their waste?

A

waste products (eg carbon dioxide and urine) have to be removed

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7
Q

what is sensitivity?

A

response to surroundings

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8
Q

why do organisms move?

A

organisms move away from danger and towards things like water and food

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9
Q

what is homeostasis?

A

controlling internal conditions such as temperature and water content

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10
Q

why do organisms reproduce?

A

organisms have to produce offspring in order for their children to survive

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