Therapeutic relationship Flashcards
Characteristics of therapeutic relationship: (6)
genuineness
acceptance
nonjudgmental
empathy
respect
professional boundaries
To clarify something what should you do?
ask open-ended questions
Transference
displacement of feelings for significant people in the client’s past onto the PMHNP in present relationship
Countertransference
The nurse’s emotional reaction to the client based on her or his past experiences
Change irrational beliefs and cognitive distortions.
Cognitive rehearsal to prepare for real-life situations.
Cognitive Therapy
Change maladaptive behaviors through active techniques.
Exposure, relaxation, skills training, problem-solving, role-playing.
Behavioral Therapy
Change unhelpful thoughts and behaviors.
Journaling, cognitive restructuring.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Address interpersonal issues causing distress.
Modifying interpersonal problems and managing relationships.
Interpersonal Therapy
Explore unconscious processes influencing present behavior.
Increasing self-awareness, understanding past influences.
Psychodynamic Therapy
Understand unconscious mind’s influence through childhood experiences.
Examining childhood impacts on current behaviors.
Psychoanalytic Therapy
Support self-directed growth and self-actualization.
Focus on person-centered growth and meaning.
Humanistic Therapy
Emphasize freedom, responsibility, and authentic living.
Reflect on life, encourage self-confrontation, and focus on present responsibility.
Existential Therapy
Find meaning in life, especially through suffering.
Exploring purpose, freedom of will, and response to circumstances.
Logotherapy
Address trauma-related mental health needs, particularly in children.
Focus on post-traumatic stress and mood disorders from abuse, violence, or grief.
Trauma-Focused CBT
Manage antisocial and problematic youth behavior through family support.
Home-based service delivery, empowering parents, and building natural support systems.
Multisystemic Family Therapy
Address specific problems and symptoms with targeted interventions.
Paradoxical and straightforward directives, reframing belief systems.
Strategic Therapy
Focus on reworking effective past solutions for current issues.
Miracle, exception-finding, and scaling questions.
Solution-Focused Therapy
Enhance family awareness and individual differentiation within the family.
Analyzing family dynamics, triangulation, and genograms.
Family System Therapy
Improve family structure and organization to resolve problems.
Mapping family structures, using enactments, and defining hierarchies.
Structural Family Therapy
