Children Flashcards
If a child reports abuse in front of their parents what action is necessary to take?
Immediately notify CPS, then interview the child and parents separately
If a child comes into office without parents, and the child is playing in a highly sexualized way with a doll what does the practitioner do?
Priority action is report to CPS (Suspicion alone is enough to report to CPS) you don’t have to contact the parents or legal guardian to verify suspicion
Important to build rapport with adolescents what information is confidential?
except when they become dangerous to themselves or others
if adolescent is in a consensual relationship with another adolescent is the information confidential?
yes
if age discrepancy in relationship with adolescents do you have to tell parents about relationship?
yes if warrants suspicion
Advocate for primary patient which is the adolescent regarding patient key word is
confidentiality
not privacy
It is appropriate to separate the parents due to advocating for their right of confidentiality
A child comes in and states they inhaled acetone what is the first priority?
you can have them take a urine drug screen first this is in scope of practice for this teenager, you want to screen other substances
all antidepressants can increase risk of suicide for children what should you do prior
screen and assess for self harm, frequency and severity
Oppositional defiant disorder is diagnosed in
diagnosed in children
ODD
enduring pattern of angry or irritable mood and argumentative, defiant, or vindictive behavior lasting at least 6 months with four symptoms
how long do symptoms of ODD must be present fro diagnosis
6 months
symptoms of ODD include (8) how many must be present for dx
loses temper
touchy or easily annoyed
angry or resentful
argues with authority
actively defies or refuses to comply with request or rules from authority figures
blames others
deliberately annoys others
spiteful or vindictive
4/8
what is the mainstay tx for ODD? (3)
therapy
family therapy with emphasis on child management skills
teaching parents positive reinforcement and boundary-setting
DMDD (5)
childhood depressive disorder that is diagnosed in children older than age 6 but younger than age 18
chronic dysregulated mood
frequent intense temper outbursts and tantrums
severe irritability
anger
if child appears depressed labile, irritable mood what questionnaire would be best
mood questionnaire