Theology Flashcards
What does the term “Theology” derive from?
Greek words “theos” (God) and “logos” (study/discourse), meaning “the study of God.”
Who popularized the term “Theology” in early Christianity?
Eusebius of Caesarea.
What are the two approaches to understanding the truths of Revelation?
Faith (believing in the credibility) and Theology (seeking intelligibility).
How is “faith” defined in the context of Theology?
Assenting to truths believed to be worthy.
What is the role of the Magisterium in Theology?
The teaching authority of the Church, responsible for interpreting Scripture and Tradition.
What is considered the primary source of divine revelation?
Holy Scripture.
According to St. Augustine, what is essential in seeking to understand God?
Engaging out of love and respect for the mystery of faith.
What does “dukkha” mean in Buddhism?
Suffering; it is central to understanding the human condition.
How do existentialist philosophers like Sartre view suffering?
As an inherent part of existence that must be confronted for meaning.
What is Nietzsche’s perspective on suffering?
He sees it as essential for creativity and personal growth.
In Christianity, how is the suffering of Jesus Christ interpreted?
As redemptive(saver) and offering hope to believers.
What does Freud acknowledge about suffering?
It is an inevitable part of life that requires coping mechanisms.
How do Stoic philosophers suggest individuals respond to suffering?
By cultivating acceptance and inner strength.
What theme is explored in Dostoevsky’s “The Brothers Karamazov”?
The moral implications and depths of human suffering.
What is one way people often respond to suffering, according to the notes?
Seeking meaning or using it as a pathway for personal growth.
