The Urinary system Flashcards

1
Q

What are the functions of the urinary system?

A
  • Regularation of blood volume and blood composition
  • Regulation of blood pressure through filtration of salts
  • Glucose synthesis
  • Excretion of waste products
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2
Q

Which kidney is slightly lower and why?

A

The right kidney is slightly lower to accommodate the liver.

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3
Q

Why are women more likely to contract a UTI?

A

Due to shorter Urethras

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4
Q

Where are the kidneys located?

A

The kidneys are located just above the waist and lie between the peritoneum and posterior wall of the abdomen.

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5
Q

What % of cardiac output is in the renal system?

A

25%

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6
Q

What do increased pressures in the Glomerlous cause?

A
  • Filtrate to be pushed out into the bowman’s capsule
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7
Q

What molecules aren’t passed from the glomerlous into the proximal convoluted tubule?

A

Blood cells and proteins

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8
Q
A
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9
Q
A
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