The Spleen Flashcards
1
Q
Describe the location of the spleen
A
Left upper quadrant in abdominal cavity
Behind 9, 10 and 11th Costal ribs
2
Q
Where do splenic vessels enter the spleen?
A
The hilum
3
Q
What are the functions of the spleen?
A
Blood filter
- removes old RBCs
- Plays a role in both cell-mediated + humoral immune
responses
4
Q
Describe the peritoneal attachment of the spleen
A
Gastro-splenic ligament extends to greater curve of stomach and is a continuation of the greater omentum
5
Q
What is the spleens blood supply?
A
At T12 , coeliac trunk branches into spelnic arteries
6
Q
When is the only occasion the spleen can be palpated?
A
Enlarged spleen - splenomegaly