t tests Flashcards

1
Q

t tests impractical for large samples

A

false

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2
Q

t tests are suitable for small samples

A

true

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3
Q

t tests are calculate using

A

normal distribution

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4
Q

t test requires

A

same about of obs in each group

standard deviation must be aprox in the each group

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5
Q

correlations work well with

A

scale data

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6
Q

correlation with no parametric data is

A

spearman (can be used fir ordinal too)

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7
Q

chi squared calculates

A

difference between observed and expected and then compares that to the chi-squared distribution

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8
Q

in regression you are asking

A

how does this independent variable affect the dependent variable

you have to define which one is the independent variable and which one is the dependent

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9
Q

anova means

A

analysis of variance…. it is a collection of t tests

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10
Q

2 tailed test

A

more general less powerful ….. half the significance value

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11
Q

1 tailed test

A

more specific more powerful

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12
Q

hazard ratio

A

prob of events in the treatment group/ prob of events in control group, measure at a certian timepoint

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13
Q

hazard ratio example

A

if the event was death, an HR of 3 would mean that at a particular timepoint ,patients are 3 times more likely to die in the treatment arm than the control arm

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14
Q

risk ratio

A

same as time hazard w/o time info

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15
Q

odd ratio

A

ratio of the prob of an event ÷ prob of not getting the event.

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16
Q

How to report statistics

A
report mean and measure of variability (ie mean and sd)
Report inferential (Hypothesis) tests.