Surface And Core Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 steps of a clinical examination?

A

Inspection, Palpation, Percussion and Ausultation

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2
Q

How do you assess joint function and pathology?

A

Look- inflammation, assemetry, how limb is held
Feel- temperature, bony, soft tissues around joint, crepitus (grinding)
Move- active or passive, resisted, to extremes

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3
Q

Where is the Mastoid process?

A

Bony lump behind ear

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4
Q

Where is the Nasal bone and cartilage?

A

Bone at the top of the nose and cartilage is the moveable part of the nose

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5
Q

Where is the Zygomatic arch?

A

cheek bone- can feel superficial temporal pulse

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6
Q

Where is the Angle of Mandible?

A

Corner of jaw

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7
Q

Where is the Hyoid bone?

A

Little muscle at the top of the neck

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8
Q

Where is the Thyroid Cartilage?

A

Neck- Just above the thyroid gland

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9
Q

Where is the Cricoid cartilage?

A

Neck- just below thyroid cartilage

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10
Q

Where is the sternocleidomastoid muscle?

A

Connects the jaw to the clavicle

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11
Q

Where is the C7 vertebra spinous process?

A

Back of the neck at the top

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12
Q

Where is the Manubriosternal joint?

A

sternal angle at the top of the sternum

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13
Q

Where are the nipples?

A

4th intercostal space, start of the liver

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14
Q

Where are the costal margins?

A

Bottom of each rib

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15
Q

Where are the Intercostal spaces?

A

Named after the rib above it

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16
Q

Where is the umbilicus?

A

belly button

17
Q

Where is the biceps tendon?

A

Inside of arm when flexed

18
Q

Where is the Medial epicondyle?

A

bony prominence of upper arm bone near elbow

19
Q

Where is the ulnar nerve?

A

Lateral to bone in elbow

20
Q

Where is the Olecranon?

A

Elbow

21
Q

Where is the head of the ulna?

A

Wrist stick out

22
Q

Where is the Thenar eminence?

A

muscle around thumb

23
Q

Where is the lilac crest?

A

Top of the back of the pelvis (wings)

24
Q

Where is the greater trochanter?

A

most bony part of upper thigh

25
Q

Where is the tribial tuberosity?

A

under the knee

26
Q

Where is the anterior tibia?

A

lower leg front bone

27
Q

Where is the media and lateral malleloli?

A

ankle joint- bony prominent part

28
Q

Where is the calcneum?

A

heel bone

29
Q

Where is the Achilles?

A

Teldons above the calcneum