Standard Incident and Injury Reporting Manual Flashcards
OFM SIR Manual
What are the mjor objectives for standardized reportin system for fire occurrances?
- to provide for the collection of data required for understanding of the fire porblem and as mandated by the FPPA
- to provide information to measure the impact of fires, of fire precention initiatives and to identify emerging trands or issues in fire occurances
- to provide uniform datta at the municipal and provincial level for the following aims
* to make full extent of the fire and emevergy proble known
* to reveal facts taht requrie action
* for the effective development and administration of codes and standards
* for fire prevention and fire protection research - to provide unifor data to national agencies for the documenting of national fire occurance
OFM SIR Manual
What is an occurance and what are the three types of occurance?
An occurrence is an incident that results in a fire department emergency response.
There are three catagories of occurrences.
1. fires & Explosions
2. No Loss Outdoor fire
3. Other emergency responses
OFM SIR Manual
An SIR is devided inot 4 sections what are they
- Section A - all occurrences
- Section B - Fires & Explosions
- Section C - Strucre fires/Explosions
- Section D - Address
OFM SIR Manual
What are the fields for section A all occurrances
- fire department incident #
- FD station
- OFM investications contacted
- aid to/from other department(s)
- Incident location code
- NFPP
- fire department ID code
- NFPP/FD
- Date of occurrence
- initial call recieved (time)
- Dispatch time
- Fire department on scene time
- initial unit: # of personnel
- total responding personnel
- estimated KM distance (distance frome the neares station responding
- alarm to FD
- response type
- rescues
- fire fighter injuries
- fire fighter fatalities
OFM SIR Manual
what are the categories for otehr fire responses
- overpressure rupture/explosion (no FIre)
- pre- fire conditions
- burning (controlled)
- flase fire call
- co false calls
- public hazard
- rescue
- medical/resuscitator
- other response
OFM SIR Manual
What is defined as a rescue?
a rescue is defined as:
* any perosn in danger due to their proximity to the occurreence (fire and non fire incidents)
and
- who is unable to self evacuate
and
- is assisted to safety by fire department personnel
OFM SIR Manual
What are the fields for Section B all fires or explosions
Secton B is completed in addition to Section A for structrual and vehicle fires/explosions and outdoor fires/explosions where there is loss, and exposure fire or a possible cause of arson vancalism or chidren playing.
fields include
1. application of agen or decision to defer
2. under control date
3. under control time
4. status on arrival
5. water (distance to source)
6. fire control (who or what extinguished the fire)
7. Property type
8. area of origin
9. ignition source/igniting equipment
10. fuel or energy associated with igniting equipment
11. object or material first ignited
12. cause (possible
13. estimated dollar loss
14. insurance estimate
15. estimated total value at risk
16. total exposures
17. exposure number
18. civilian injuris
19. civilian fatalities
20. persons rescued
21. civilian actions: fire control
22. civilian actions: evacutaion
23. Civilian actions: reason for not evaucuation
24. person directly associated with ignitions
25. other agencies contacted
OFM SIR Manual
What are the different property types
- Group A assembly
- Group B care and detention
- Group C residential
- Group D Business and personal services
- Group E mercantile
- Group F industrial
- Structures/porperties not classified by OBC
- Classified under the national farm building code
- vehicles
OFM SIR Manual
Is section B possible cause can be devided into three main catagories?
- Intentional
* suspected arson
* riot/civil commotions
* suspected vandalism
* suspected yourth vandalism (ages 12-17) - unintentional
* children playing (age 11 and under)
* vehicle collision
* design/contructin/installation/maintenance deficiency
* routine maintenance deficiency
* unattended
* improperly discarded
* used or placed too close to combustibles
* improper handling
* used for purpose not intendid
* improper storage
* other misuse
* mechanical failure
* electical failure
* other unintentional - Other/Undetermined
* rekindle
* natural cause
* exposure fire
* unintentioinal cause undetermined
* undetermined
OFM SIR Manual
What does estimated dollar loss include
The estimated dollar loss is the cost of actual damage to property and property contents, including open area losses
NOT TO BE INCLUDED in this total are revenue losses or cost involved due to business interution, loss of good will, loss of sale, production down time, vacancies or environmental contamination cleanup
OFM SIR Manual
What are dollar values for extimated losses in the redential loss estimation guideline
- Minor Damage
smoke, waterdamage
$38/sqft - Moderate damage
fire, smoke, water damage resultin in need for restoration to interior space and contents
Low estimate $80/sqft
medium estimate $100/sqft
high estmate $120/sqft - Major damage
Distruction of area requiring rebuild of interior or exterior and rplacement of contents
Low estimate $198/sqft
medium estimate $223/sqft
high estimate $248/sqft
OFM SIR Manual
How is a civilian injurie/fatalaitie definced
A civilian fire injury/death is defined a person injured/killed
* as a direct result of a fire/explosion, (burns, asphyxia)
* as a result of a fire/explosion imairment (pulmonary edema, pneumonia)
* as a resuold of an injury that was caused by excaping the fire.explosion,(jumps for third floor, falls down stairwell)
* as a resuld of destruction caused by the fire/explosion (wall fals, roof collapse, projectiles hurled)
This definition includes a perosn who is know to have comminted or attempted to commit suicide by fire or explosion, and a person who is killed or injured as a result of an arson fire, whether the fire was intended to kill or injure the specific person or not
OFM SIR Manual
Persons resckued age ranges
- children - under age 16
- Adults - ages 16 to 64
- seniors - aged 65+
OFM SIR Manual
Section 3 all structure fires or explosions
- Initial detection
- extent of fire
- smoke spread
- estimated number of person displaced
- possible business impact
- complex
- occupancy status (year round, seaonal, where ther people present at the time of the fire
- occupancy: occupant type (owner, renter, student renter, mixed
- building status -
- illegal building use
- building hight (in stories)
- level of origin
- age of structure
- Alarm on floor or in suite of fire origin: presence and operation
- alarm on floor or in suite of fire origin: failure to operate
- alarm on floor or in suite of fire origin: type of alarm
- alarm on other floor(s): presence and poeration
- alarm on evey level
- imact of alarm operations (reporte whetehr persons at risk of injury evacuated
- numper of persons evauced (as a resuold of operating smoke alarm)
- fire alarm system: presence
- fire alarm system: operation
- fire alarm system: impact of system operation
- sprinkler system presence
- sprinkler system activation
OFM SIR Manual
Section D all occurance address
- street or lot number
- street name or concession number
- apt. number
- city/town/township
- postal code